Ultrasonic cleaning device
a cleaning device and ultrasonic technology, applied in the direction of cleaning process and equipment, cleaning objects to be cleaned, cleaning using liquids, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in coping with an increase in the diameter of the cleaning surface of an object to be cleaned, the ultrasonic energy hitting the receiving portion, and the object cannot be reached
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embodiment 1
[0171
[0172]FIG. 1 is a sectional view illustrating an ultrasonic cleaning device according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIGS. 2 and 3 are sectional views enlarging a part of an ultrasonic propagation tube 12 and an object to be cleaned 21 shown in FIG. 1.
[0173]The ultrasonic cleaning device shown in FIG. 1 has a case (housing) 11, and the ultrasonic propagation tube 12 is mounted at a distal end portion of the case (housing) 11. A material of this ultrasonic propagation tube 12 is an inactive non-contaminant such as quartz, which can easily prevent contamination from a liquid contact portion. Since a solution containing hydrofluoric acid has an action to etch quartz, if a solution containing hydrofluoric acid is to be used as a cleaning liquid, sapphire, silicon carbide or high purity aluminum (Al2O3) may be used or quartz coated with a substance resistant against the hydrofluoric acid solution such as silicon carbide, high purity aluminum (Al2O3), PFA of fluorine re...
embodiment 2
[0231
[0232]FIG. 6(A) is a sectional view illustrating an ultrasonic propagation tube of an ultrasonic cleaning device according to an embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 6(B) is a view of the ultrasonic propagation tube shown in FIG. 6(A) seen from below, and FIG. 6(C) is a sectional view illustrating a state in which the ultrasonic propagation tube shown in FIGS. 6(A) and 6(B) is arranged on the object to be cleaned 21.
[0233]In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 1, the propagation liquid 15 and the cleaning liquid 19 are configured to be separated from each other, but in the ultrasonic cleaning device of the embodiment 2, the cleaning liquid is used as the propagation liquid, and the propagation liquid and the cleaning liquid are configured to be made common. That is, in the ultrasonic cleaning device according to the embodiment 2, the ultrasonic propagation tube 12 of the ultrasonic cleaning device shown in FIG. 1 is replaced by an ultrasonic ...
embodiment 3
[0262
[0263]FIG. 16(A) is a sectional view illustrating an immersion-type ultrasonic cleaning device according to an embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 16(B) is a sectional view obtained by cutting the ultrasonic cleaning device in a direction perpendicular to the section shown in FIG. 16(A).
[0264]This ultrasonic cleaning device has a cleaning tank 56 filled with a cleaning liquid 57 and is a device in which the cleaning tank 56 is filled with the cleaning liquid 57 and a carrier (transporting unit) 58 holding a plurality of semiconductor wafers 59 as objects to be cleaned is immersed for cleaning in the cleaning liquid 57 in the cleaning tank 56.
[0265]In the cleaning tank 56, the two ultrasonic propagation tubes 37 shown in FIGS. 6(A) and 6(B) are inserted and mounted. The ultrasonic propagation tube 40 shown in FIGS. 7(A) and 7(B) may be used in this embodiment. At a distal end (front end portion) of the ultrasonic propagation tube 37, the attenuator 47a for absorbing ...
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