Branched polyarylene sulfide resin, method for manufacturing same and use as polymer modifier
a polyarylene sulfide resin and branched technology, applied in the field ofbranched polyarylene sulfide resin, can solve the problems of corrosion to a metal mold during molding processing as described above, environmental pollution as evidenced by halogen regulations becomes problem, and it is difficult to achieve a balance between processability or fusion characteristics and burr suppressing characteristics during injection molding. , to achieve the effect of rationalizing melt viscosity, suppressing burr generation
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working example 1
(1) Dehydration Step
[0164]1,950 g of a sodium hydrosulfide (NaSH) solution with a concentration of 61.8 wt % as analyzed by iodometry (NaSH unit: 21.50 mol), 1,191 g of a sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution with a concentration of 73.7 wt % (NaOH unit: 21.94 mol) and 6,000 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (hereinafter abbreviated as “NMP”) were charged into a 20 L titanium lined autoclave with a stirrer (hereinafter abbreviated as “reactor”).
[0165]The inside of the reactor was replaced with nitrogen gas. Thereafter, the temperature of the reactor was increased to 200° C. over about 4 hours while the reactor was stirred. Thus, 985 g of water and 891 g of NMP were distilled. At that time, 12.5 g of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) (0.37 mol) was flowed (vaporized). Therefore, the amount of effective S in the reactor after the dehydration step was 21.13 mol (the effective amount of S corresponds to the charged sulfur source).
(2) Charging Step
[0166]After the dehydration step, the content remaining in the...
working example 2
[0171]A polymer was produced in the same manner as in Working Example 1 except that the amount of DPDS in the polymerization step of Working Example 1 was 34.5 g and the ratio of DPDS to the effective S (mol / mol) was 0.0075. The ratio of TCB to DPDS (mol / mol) was 3.5. The yield of granular polymer was 80%. The average particle size was 504 p.m.
[0172]The resulting branched PAS resin including an —S— substituent group with a cleaved disulfide compound had a melt viscosity A of 300,000 Pa·s, a melt viscosity B of 1,427 Pa·s, a chlorine content of 1,550 ppm and a melt viscoelasticity tan δ of 0.20. The data was shown in Table 1.
working example 3
[0173]A polymer was produced in the same manner as in Working Example 1 except that the amount of DPDS in the polymerization step of Working Example 1 was 23.1 g and the ratio of DPDS to the effective S (mol / mol) was 0.005. The ratio of TCB to DPDS (mol / mol) was 5.2. The yield of granular polymer was 78%. The average particle size was 320 p.m.
[0174]The resulting branched PAS resin including an —S— substituent group with a cleaved disulfide compound had a melt viscosity A of 460,000 Pa·s, a chlorine content of 1,650 ppm and a melt viscoelasticity tan δ of 0.14. The melt viscosity B was too high to measure. The data was shown in Table 1.
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