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Semiconductor device including shallow trench isolation structures

a technology of isolation structure and semiconductor, applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, electrical devices, transistors, etc., can solve the problems that the harp formed sti structures may have certain detrimental effects on the subsequently formed semiconductor devices, and achieve the effect of rapid thermal oxy-nitridation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-18
SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This approach improves the performance of both NMOS and PMOS transistors by managing stress and preventing void formation, thereby enhancing carrier mobility and isolation efficiency in semiconductor devices.

Problems solved by technology

However, such STI structures formed by the HARP may have certain detrimental effects to the semiconductor devices subsequently formed on, and / or in the substrate 100.

Method used

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  • Semiconductor device including shallow trench isolation structures
  • Semiconductor device including shallow trench isolation structures
  • Semiconductor device including shallow trench isolation structures

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0015]Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the invention, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.

[0016]As described previously, the shallow trench isolation (STI) structures formed by a HARP may detrimentally affect the performance of the subsequently formed semiconductor devices. Referring to FIG. 3, the STI structure 103 may be made of silicon oxide; and the substrate 100 may be made of single crystalline silicon. Thus, a crystal lattice mismatch may be generated at the interface of the isolation film 102 formed by the HARP and the substrate 100.

[0017]The crystal lattice constant of silicon oxide may be smaller than the crystal lattice constant of silicon. Thus, the STI structure 103 may generate a tensile stress to the substrate 100. The tensile stress may be able to increase the carrier mobility of the channel region of th...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; and forming at least one first trench in the first region of the substrate, and at least one second trench in second region of the substrate. The method also includes forming a first liner layer on side and bottom surfaces of the first trench, and the side and bottom surfaces of the second trench; and performing a rapid thermal oxy-nitridation process on the first liner layer to release a tensile stress between the first liner layer and the substrate. Further, the method includes removing a portion of the first liner layer in the first region to expose the first trench; and forming a second liner layer on the side and bottom surface of the first trench.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application No. 201410432231.X, filed on Aug. 28, 2014, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention generally relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing technology and, more particularly, relates to semiconductor structures and fabrication processes thereof.BACKGROUND[0003]Shallow trench isolation (STI) structures are commonly used to isolate active regions of semiconductor devices. FIGS. 1-3 illustrates an existing fabrication process of a STI structure.[0004]As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes providing a substrate 100; and forming a trench 101 in the substrate 100. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the process includes forming an isolation film 102 on surface of the substrate 100; and fills the trench 101. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the process also includes polishing the isolation film 102 until the surfac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/8238H01L27/092H01L21/308H01L21/3105H01L21/02H01L29/06H01L21/762
CPCH01L21/823878H01L29/0649H01L27/092H01L21/76224H01L21/31053H01L21/02247H01L21/0214H01L21/02238H01L21/02255H01L21/308H01L21/02164H01L21/02332H01L21/823807H01L21/02271H01L21/02326H01L21/02337H01L21/3065H01L21/31116H01L21/02216H01L21/31111H01L29/7846H01L21/02329H01L21/02323H01L21/31051H01L21/3081H01L21/0217H01L21/76283
Inventor XU, KUANCHEN, WUJIA
Owner SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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