Method Of Lubricating An Internal Combustion Engine

a technology of internal combustion engine and compression ignition, which is applied in the petroleum industry, lubricant compositions, etc., can solve the problems of increasing scrutiny of certain alkylphenols and products prepared from them, and achieve the effects of enhancing deposit control, and reducing the impact of soot and soot-related wear

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-15
THE LUBRIZOL CORP
View PDF11 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013]It would be useful for a lubricating composition that may be used in diesel engines that operate under severe conditions and loads while reducing the impact of soot and soot-related wear as well as cleanliness and deposits. For example the lubricating composition may have at least one of enhanced deposit control, increased wear control (i.e., reduced wear) or copper or lead Pb corrosion control.
[0014]The disclosed technology allows for an internal combustion engine (typically a compression ignited engine) to have at least one of reduced soot, reduced deposit formation, reduced wear and improved cleanliness.
[0076]In another embodiment the disclosed technology provides for the use of a lubricating composition disclosed herein to provide at least one of reduced soot, reduced deposit formation, reduced wear and improved cleanliness in a compression ignited internal combustion engine (typically a diesel internal combustion engine).

Problems solved by technology

However, certain alkylphenols and products prepared from them have come under increased scrutiny due to their association as potential endocrine disruptive materials.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method Of Lubricating An Internal Combustion Engine
  • Method Of Lubricating An Internal Combustion Engine
  • Method Of Lubricating An Internal Combustion Engine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

examples

[0270]A series of 15W-40 engine lubricants in Group II base oil of lubricating viscosity are prepared containing the additives described above as well as conventional additives including polymeric viscosity modifier, ashless succinimide dispersant, overbased detergents, as well as other performance additives as follows (Table 1). The phosphorus, sulfur and ash contents of each of the examples are also presented in the table in part to show that each example has a similar amount of these materials and so provide a proper comparison between the comparative and invention examples.

TABLELubricating Compositions1EX1EX2EX3EX4EX5EX615W-40Base OilBalance to 100%1Overbased calcium sulfonate0.700.701.041.041.041.04(Metal ratio 9.2)2Calcium sulfonate (metal0.2650.2650.800.800.800.80ratio 2.7)3Overbased Calcium phenate40.490.490000“Neutral” Calcium phenate0.290.290000Succinimide dispersant53.53.51.7501.751.75Aryl amine succinimide0.50.30.50.30.30.5dispersant6Borated dispersant A700000.540Borated...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
massaaaaaaaaaa
wt %aaaaaaaaaa
wt %aaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The disclosed technology provides a method of lubricating a compression-ignition internal combustion engine with a maximum laden mass over 2,700 kg comprising supplying to the engine a lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity, a 300 TBN or higher alkaline earth metal sulfonate detergent having a metal ratio of 10 to 40, an alkaline earth metal sulfonate detergent having a metal ratio of 3 to 9, and a TBN of 81 to 180 mg KOH / g, wherein the sulfonate detergents provide a total amount of sulfonate substrate of 1 wt % to 3 wt % of the lubricating composition, 0.1 to 1.2 wt % of antioxidant, wherein at least 20 wt % of the antioxidant is a phenolic antioxidant, a borated compound present in an amount to deliver 25 ppm to 300 ppm of boron, the lubricating composition has a sulfated ash content of 0.5 wt % to not more than 1.5 wt %, and the lubricating composition has a TBN of 6.5 to 15 mg KOH / g.

Description

FIELD OF INVENTION[0001]The disclosed technology provides method of lubricating a compression-ignition internal combustion engine with a maximum laden mass over 2,700 kg comprising supplying to the engine a lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity, a 300 TBN or higher alkaline earth metal sulfonate detergent having a metal ratio of 10 to 40, an alkaline earth metal sulfonate detergent having a metal ratio of 3 to 9, and a TBN of 81 to 180 mg KOH / g, wherein the sulfonate detergents provide a total amount of sulfonate substrate of 1 wt % to 3 wt % of the lubricating composition, 0.1 to 1.2 wt % of antioxidant, wherein at least 20 wt % of the antioxidant is a phenolic antioxidant, a borated compound present in an amount to deliver 25 ppm to 300 ppm of boron, the lubricating composition has a sulfated ash content of 0.5 wt % to not more than 1.5 wt %, and the lubricating composition has a TBN of 6.5 to 15 mg KOH / g.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Phenol-based ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04
CPCC10M169/048C10M2227/062C10M2207/026C10M2219/022C10M2223/045C10M2215/065C10N2220/021C10N2230/041C10N2230/06C10N2230/52C10N2240/10C10M2203/1025C10M2207/027C10M2207/028C10M2207/262C10M2215/064C10M2215/28C10M2219/044C10M2219/046C10M2227/061C10M2205/022C10M2205/024C10M2217/06C10N2020/04C10N2030/041C10N2030/04C10N2030/52C10N2030/12C10N2030/06C10N2020/01C10N2060/14C10N2040/25C10N2040/252C10N2010/04C10N2030/10
Inventor MAYHEW, ALEXANDRAWILBY, ROBERT I.
Owner THE LUBRIZOL CORP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products