Silicon-based multiplexer/demultiplexer
a technology of multiplexers and silica, applied in the field of compact sibased mmi mux/demux, can solve the problems of requiring a huge amount of bandwidth for transferring photo, video, music, etc., and achieves the effects of enhancing production yield, high process tolerance, and simplifying the waveguide formation process
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[0022]The present invention relates to photonic broadband communication device. More particularly, the present invention provides a Si-based two-wavelength Mux / Demux for O-band. Merely by example, the present invention discloses a compact multimode interference Mux / Demux based on standard 220 nm Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) substrate with low transmission loss and high extinction ratio to combine / split to two beams of light respectively at two channel wavelengths in O-band either in Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode or Transverse Electric (TE) mode. The Si-based Mux / Demux can be integrated within a silicon photonics system in either a transmission path or reception path, though other applications are possible.
[0023]Integrated wavelength-division multiplexer (Mux) or demultiplexer (Demux) is a key element for handling expansion of optical transmission through silicon photonics circuit. It is highly desirable to design ultra-compact, simple process, and low loss Mux / Demux based on widely su...
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