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48 results about "Switched fabric" patented technology

Switched Fabric or switching fabric is a network topology in which network nodes interconnect via one or more network switches (particularly crossbar switches). Because a switched fabric network spreads network traffic across multiple physical links, it yields higher total throughput than broadcast networks, such as the early 10BASE5 version of Ethernet, or most wireless networks such as Wi-Fi.

Extending switch fabric processing to network interface cards

An example system comprises a plurality of servers comprising respective network interface cards (NICs) connected by physical links in a physical topology, wherein each NIC of the plurality of NICs comprises an embedded switch and a processing unit coupled to the embedded switch; and an edge services controller configured to program the processing unit of a network interface card of the plurality of network interface cards to: receive, at a first network interface of the NIC, a data packet from a physical device; based on the data packet being received at the first network interface, modify the data packet to generate a modified data packet; and output the modified data packet to the physical device via a second network interface of the NIC.
Owner:JUNIPER NETWORKS INC

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for data center switching network path emulation in an electronics design automation (EDA) environment

A method for data center switching fabric path emulation in an electronics design automation (EDA) environment includes generating emulated data center traffic. The method further includes, at a path emulation element, modifying the emulated data center traffic to emulate passing of the emulated data center traffic through a data center switching fabric. The method further includes outputting, by the path emulation element, the modified emulated data center traffic to an EDA emulator emulating an electronics design under test. The method further includes receiving and storing a response of electronics design under test to the modified emulated data center traffic.
Owner:KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC

Telemetry assisted hybrid load balancing on switch fabric paths

Techniques described herein can use a hybrid load balancing approach to balance loads on paths in a switch fabric. The switch fabric can deliver synchronization data between processors in a multi-processor cluster, and the synchronization data can load the paths on which it is sent. First paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and first synchronization data can be distributed to the first paths using a first load balancing approach, such as a telemetry assisted load balancing approach. Second paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and second synchronization data can be distributed to the second paths using a second load balancing approach, such as a packet spraying load balancing approach.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

EVPN host routing bridging HRB and EVPN cloud native data center

The embodiment of the invention relates to EVPN host routing bridging (HRB) and an EVPN cloud native data center. Techniques are described for an EVPN host routing bridge (HRB) and an EVPN cloud native data center with a host routing bridge (HRB). A host computing device of a data center includes one or more containerized user-level applications. The cloud native virtual router is configured to be dynamically deployed by a datacenter application orchestration engine and operable in a user space of the host computing device. The processing circuitry is configured to execute the containerized user-level application and the cloud native virtual router. The cloud native virtual router includes a containerized routing protocol process configured to operate as a control plane, and a data plane for the containerized router. The data plane is configured to operate an Ethernet virtual private network (EVPN) encapsulated / deencapsulated data path of the overlay network for communicating layer 2 (L2) network traffic of the containerized user application over a switching fabric of the data center.
Owner:JUNIPER NETWORKS INC

A CXL switching structure and adaptive data optimization method based on dynamic link prediction

The application discloses a CXL switching structure based on dynamic link prediction, comprising: a traffic monitoring unit configured to monitor real-time traffic data at the input port and the output port of each node; a link prediction unit comprising a data cache module and a link prediction engine, wherein the data cache module is configured to record historical traffic data within a unit time, and the link prediction engine is configured to predict the congestion probability of each path according to the historical traffic data by using a decision tree algorithm model; an adaptive path control unit configured to assign corresponding data transmission weights to each path based on a probability threshold mapping strategy according to the congestion probability of each path, and to adjust a path mapping table in real time; and a feedback optimization unit configured to update the decision tree algorithm model according to the historical traffic data and actual congestion results.
Owner:SHANGHAI XINLIJI SEMICON CO LTD

Reconfigurable mesh interconnect for hybrid electrical-optical connectivity between regional data centers

An optical bypass system for interconnecting a plurality of data centers with a regional hub networking node includes an optical switching layer configured to receive a plurality of channels from each of the plurality of data centers, and to switch the plurality of channels from each of the plurality of data centers (1) between one another for optical bypass and (2) to an electrical switching fabric at the regional hub networking node; and a controller configured to (1) configure wavelengths on corresponding optical transceivers for each of the plurality of channels from each of the plurality of data centers, (2) configure wavelength switching in the optical switching layer, and (3) determine packet forwarding between the corresponding optical transceivers.
Owner:CIENA CORP

Network switch for interconnecting computing devices

A system with a switching device is presented. The switching device includes first ports which interconnect first processing units in a first group using a first protocol and includes second ports which interconnect the first processing units with second processing units amongst second groups using the first protocol in conjunction with a second protocol. The switching device includes a switching fabric which determines a destination of an incoming data unit. If the destination is determined to be a first processing unit in the first group, the switching fabric forwards the data unit to a first port of the first ports using the first protocol. If the destination is determined to be a second processing unit in a second group of the second groups, the switching fabric forwards the data unit to a second port of the second ports using the first protocol in conjunction with the second protocol.
Owner:AURADINE INC

Ai accelerator integrated circuit chip with integrated cell-based fabric adapter

An integrated circuit formed on (i) a single semiconductor die or (ii) a plurality semiconductor dies that are integrated into a single package. The integrated circuit may include a communication interface including a serializer / deserializer (SerDes) interface; a fabric adapter communicatively coupled to the communication interface; a plurality of inference engine clusters, each inference engine cluster including a respective memory element and / or memory interface; and a data interconnect communicatively coupling each respective memory element and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters to the fabric adapter. The fabric adapter may be configured to facilitate remote direct memory access (RDMA) read and write services and / or datagram communication over a cell¬ based switch fabric to and from the respective memory elements and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters via the data interconnect.
Owner:RECOGNI INC

Methods for an ai accelerator integrated circuit chip with integrated cell-based fabric adapter

An integrated circuit formed on (i) a single semiconductor die or (ii) a plurality semiconductor dies that are integrated into a single package. The integrated circuit may include a communication interface including a serializer / deserializer (SerDes) interface; a fabric adapter communicatively coupled to the communication interface; a plurality of inference engine clusters, each inference engine cluster including a respective memory element and / or memory interface; and a data interconnect communicatively coupling each respective memory element and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters to the fabric adapter. The fabric adapter may be configured to facilitate remote direct memory access (RDMA) read and write services and / or datagram communication over a cell-based switch fabric to and from the respective memory elements and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters via the data interconnect.
Owner:TENSORDYNE INC

Telemetry assisted hybrid load balancing on switch fabric paths

Techniques described herein can use a hybrid load balancing approach to balance loads on paths in a switch fabric. The switch fabric can deliver synchronization data between processors in a multi-processor cluster, and the synchronization data can load the paths on which it is sent. First paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and first synchronization data can be distributed to the first paths using a first load balancing approach, such as a telemetry assisted load balancing approach. Second paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and second synchronization data can be distributed to the second paths using a second load balancing approach, such as a packet spraying load balancing approach.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

A heterogeneous hybrid programmable switch fabric system and method

The application provides a heterogeneous hybrid programmable switch structure system and method. The system comprises three target units of ASIC units, FPGA units and CPU units arranged in order of processing rate from high to low; the ASIC units are used for performing basic processing on received data packets to generate data packets in a preset format; the FPGA units are used for receiving data packets from the ASIC units, processing the received data packets according to rules and generating data packets in a preset format; and the CPU units are used for receiving data packets from the ASIC units and / or FPGA units, processing the received data packets according to rules and generating data packets in a preset format. The application can meet diversified data processing requirements.
Owner:Chinese People's Liberation Army Cyberspace Force Information Engineering University

Flight recorder system and method

A flight recorder system of an aircraft includes a resource controller module (RCM) communicatively coupled, via a switch fabric, to a set of flight recorder system modules (FRM). Each FRM comprises a respective control module, a respective local memory, and a respective set of input and output (I / O) ports communicatively coupled to the switch fabric. The RCM is configured to detect a respective FRM coupled to the switch fabric, and based on the detection, configure an operation of the FRM, and wherein the respective local memory of the FRM is readable by the RCM, and shareable with the other FRMs via the switch fabric.
Owner:GE AVIATION SYSTEMS LLC

Configurable packet switch for handling data packet traffic

Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to handling network traffic in a packet switch having a first, second, and third port, and a switch fabric coupled to the ports. In one example embodiment a technique for routing a data packet destined for at least a recipient coupled to the first port is provided. The technique includes receiving a data packet at the second port and transmitting the data packet to the switch fabric. Next, the technique includes routing the data packet from the switch fabric to the third port. Then, the technique includes transmitting the data packet from the third port back to the switch fabric with an indication to route the data packet to the first port. Finally, the technique includes routing the data packet from the switch fabric directly to the first port and transmitting the data packet from the first port to the recipient.
Owner:TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC

Multipath routing for switch fabrics

ActiveCN119814698BTransmissionMetricsTraffic congestion
The present disclosure relates to multi-path routing of a switch fabric. The switch fabric uses traffic congestion information to inform its timely use of non-minimal routes. An ingress port of a network switch collects traffic congestion information from egress ports of the network switch. The traffic congestion information includes minimal and non-minimal route congestion metrics for the egress ports. Candidate egress ports are identified for forwarding a packet to a destination node. One of the candidate egress ports is selected in accordance with the traffic congestion information. The selection process favors selecting some candidate egress ports over others. In particular, non-minimal routes to the destination node and candidate egress ports having high minimal route congestion metrics are disfavored by the selection process.
Owner:HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP

structure

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure (1) for heat exchange, the structure (1) including a partition wall structure (10) that forms a first flow channel space (12) and a second flow channel space (14) with the first flow channel space and the second flow channel space separated from each other, the first flow channel space (12) being a space in which a plurality of first flow channels (12a) extending spirally in a certain direction are formed in communication with each other, the second flow channel space (14) being a space in which a plurality of second flow channels (14a) extending spirally in the certain direction are formed in communication with each other. Two adjacent first flow channels (12a) among the plurality of first flow channels (12a) are formed such that, when viewed along the direction in which the plurality of first flow channels (12a) extend, one first flow channel of the two adjacent first flow channels (12a) turns in a first direction, and the other first flow channel of the two adjacent first flow channels (12a) turns in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Two adjacent second flow channels (14a) among the plurality of second flow channels (14a) are formed such that, when viewed along the direction in which the plurality of second flow channels (14a) extend, one second flow channel of the two adjacent second flow channels (14a) turns in the first direction, and the other second flow channel of the two adjacent second flow channels (14a) turns in the second direction opposite to the first direction.
Owner:NATURE ARCHITECTS INC

On-chip LiDAR exchange fault monitoring

A system for monitoring on-chip LiDAR exchange failure is disclosed. A smaller number of power monitors is implemented between the switch fabric and the transmit / receive pixels to capture a scan pattern to determine an operating state of the switch in the switch fabric.
Owner:VOYANT PHOTONICS INC

Multi-switching structure type switching system and method for integrated communication unloading

The invention relates to a multi-switching structure type switching system and method integrated with communication unloading, and the system comprises a global protocol unloading module which is used for carrying out the global protocol unloading operation of a global protocol data packet according to the operation information carried by the head of the global protocol data packet; the integrated communication management module is used for configuring the management data packet according to the information carried by the management data packet so as to realize management and configuration of the switching system; and the multi-switching structure module is respectively connected with the global protocol unloading module and the set communication management module, and is used for sending the data packets to corresponding switching structures according to the types of the data packets. According to the invention, the competition between the integrated communication flow and the common flow can be reduced, and the bandwidth utilization rate of the switching chip port is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Aggregation of multiplexed optical transceivers in server chassis to establish fabric topology

This disclosure describes multiplexed optical transceivers, such as DWDM multiplexer / demultiplexers, which are aggregated in a server chassis to establish a fabric topology interconnecting blade servers to a dedicated switch module. Blade servers installed in the server chassis can utilize not just Ethernet interfaces to connect to network segments, but also PCIe interfaces as well as a combination of Ethernet and PCIe interfaces. The aggregated optical transceivers multiplex and demultiplex wavelength-specific optical signals using a laser source, reducing power consumption over switched fabric ASICs. Servicing of the multiplexed optical transceivers is facilitated by installation and replacement of a laser source. Scaling and redundancy of fabric topology interconnects can be facilitated by selection of laser sources generating expanded ranges of discrete wavelengths. Furthermore, chassis management can be facilitated by configuring network controllers of blade servers to transport chassis management instructions over the fabric topology in-band over a network interface, rather than by an out-of-band pathway.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

Fabric control protocol for data center networks with packet spraying over multiple alternate data paths

A fabric control protocol is described for use within a data center in which a switch fabric provides full mesh interconnectivity such that any of the servers may communicate packet data for a given packet flow to any other of the servers using any of a number of parallel data paths within the data center switch fabric. The fabric control protocol enables spraying of individual packets for a given packet flow across some or all of the multiple parallel data paths in the data center switch fabric and, optionally, reordering of the packets for delivery to the destination. The fabric control protocol may provide end-to-end bandwidth scaling and flow fairness within a single tunnel based on endpoint-controlled requests and grants for flows. In some examples, the fabric control protocol packet structure is carried over an underlying protocol, such as the User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
Owner:MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC

Link monitor for a switch having a PCIE-compliant interface, and related systems, devices, and methods

Some embodiments relate to a link monitor for a switch having a PCIe-compliant interface. Some embodiments relate to an apparatus including a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe)-compliant interface provided at a PCIe domain of a switch. The apparatus may also include a link monitor provided at a switching fabric of the switch that supports the PCIe domain of the switch. The link monitor to observe a factor-changing event of a state of a fabric link and obtain a value at least partially responsive to a weight computation, the weight computation for a factor associated with the factor-changing event. Related devices, systems and methods are also disclosed.
Owner:MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC

Methods for an AI accelerator integrated circuit chip with integrated cell-based fabric adapter

An integrated circuit formed on (i) a single semiconductor die or (ii) a plurality semiconductor dies that are integrated into a single package. The integrated circuit may include a communication interface including a serializer / deserializer (SerDes) interface; a fabric adapter communicatively coupled to the communication interface; a plurality of inference engine clusters, each inference engine cluster including a respective memory element and / or memory interface; and a data interconnect communicatively coupling each respective memory element and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters to the fabric adapter. The fabric adapter may be configured to facilitate remote direct memory access (RDMA) read and write services and / or datagram communication over a cell-based switch fabric to and from the respective memory elements and / or memory interfaces of the plurality of inference engine clusters via the data interconnect.
Owner:TENSORDYNE INC

Telemetry assisted hybrid load balancing on switch fabric paths

Techniques described herein can use a hybrid load balancing approach to balance loads on paths in a switch fabric. The switch fabric can deliver synchronization data between processors in a multi-processor cluster, and the synchronization data can load the paths on which it is sent. First paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and first synchronization data can be distributed to the first paths using a first load balancing approach, such as a telemetry assisted load balancing approach. Second paths can be identified in the switch fabric, and second synchronization data can be distributed to the second paths using a second load balancing approach, such as a packet spraying load balancing approach.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for processing control plane messages for emulated data center switching fabric

A network system under test (SUT) is tested by emulating a data centre switching fabric using physical application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) switching resources, processing control plane mess
Owner:KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC

Repeater device, wireless communication system, and method for ultra-low latency data frame routing using labelling

A repeater device as switch node in a wireless communication system, includes a donor antenna that obtains a first beam of RF signals from an upstream neighboring node. The repeater device further includes a switch circuit that detects a label in a preamble of each data frame of a plurality of data frames carried by first beam of RF signals independent of decoding header information and user data in each data frame. The plurality of data frames is then switched, via an RF switching fabric, based on the detected label in each data frame such that each data frame is routed to a corresponding service phased antenna array of the plurality of service phased antenna arrays for communication via a plurality of service phased antennas. The switch circuit further generates control signals corresponding to the switched plurality of data frames and transmit the control signals to the RF switching fabric.
Owner:PELTBEAM INC

Aggregation of multiplexed optical transceivers in server chassis to establish fabric topology

This disclosure describes multiplexed optical transceivers, such as DWDM multiplexer / demultiplexers, which are aggregated in a server chassis to establish a fabric topology interconnecting blade servers to a dedicated switch module. Blade servers installed in the server chassis can utilize not just Ethernet interfaces to connect to network segments, but also PCIe interfaces as well as a combination of Ethernet and PCIe interfaces. The aggregated optical transceivers multiplex and demultiplex wavelength-specific optical signals using a laser source, reducing power consumption over switched fabric ASICs. Servicing of the multiplexed optical transceivers is facilitated by installation and replacement of a laser source. Scaling and redundancy of fabric topology interconnects can be facilitated by selection of laser sources generating expanded ranges of discrete wavelengths. Furthermore, chassis management can be facilitated by configuring network controllers of blade servers to transport chassis management instructions over the fabric topology in-band over a network interface, rather than by an out-of-band pathway.
Owner:CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC

Switch based on parallelism of multiple switching structures and data switching method

The invention discloses a switch based on parallelism of multiple switching structures and a data switching method. A plurality of switching structures of the switch cooperate in parallel, and data interaction of a large-scale port is divided into a plurality of hierarchical ranges to be processed; a data queue organization mode based on an output port target is adopted on the input side, and basic sequential arrangement is completed before data enters a switching structure; and a data temporary storage unit with limited capacity is arranged at a key node in the switching structure. Besides, the switch adopts a data transmission mechanism of concurrent injection and synchronous receiving, and only when the input port side accumulates the data meeting the parallel transmission condition for the same output port, the data are respectively sent in parallel through a plurality of switching structures in the same time window. The switch can realize data parallel transmission under the conditions that the number of ports is relatively small and the switching structure is relatively simple, and the switching throughput rate is improved on the premise that the data sequence consistency is ensured.
Owner:SHANGHAI XINLIJI SEMICON CO LTD

Network switching fabric efficiency

The present disclosure generally relates to improving the efficiency of a network switching fabric. Some aspects of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus that includes: multiple ports configured to interface with multiple hardware accelerators; multiple multiplexers configured to communicate with the ports via multiple input channels; multiple demultiplexers configured to communicate with the ports via multiple output channels; a first router coupled to the multiplexers and the demultiplexers via a set of header channels, the first router configured to route header portions of one or more messages; and a second router coupled to the multiplexers and the demultiplexers via a set of data channels, the second router configured to route data portions of the one or more messages.
Owner:AURADINE INC

Central Computing Unit for a Vehicle and Vehicle Comprising Such a Central Computing Unit as an On-Board Computing Unit

PendingUS20260252426A1Computer hardwareMessage delivery
A central computing unit, CCU, is configured as an on-board computing unit for a vehicle, such as an automobile, to centrally control different functionalities of the vehicle. The CCU comprises a distributed computing system, DCS, a communication switch, and a power supply system. The DCS comprises a plurality of co-located, autonomous, computational entities, CEs, each of which has its own individual memory. The CEs are configured to communicate among each other by message passing via one or more communication networks to coordinate among them an assignment of computing tasks to be performed by the DCS as a whole. The communication switch comprises a plurality of mutually independent switching fabrics, each configured to variably connect a subset or each of the CEs of the DCS to one or more of a plurality of interfaces for exchanging thereover information with CCU-external communication nodes of the vehicle.
Owner:VOLKSWAGEN AG

Continuity Synchronization Protocol Rail for Maintaining Session Continuity Across Heterogeneous User-Interface Nodes

PendingUS20260254876A1Communication interfaceTimestamp
A continuity synchronization protocol rail system maintains persistent session continuity across heterogeneous user-interface nodes using a continuity anchor device that derives non-invertible continuity tokens from biometric or interaction-derived signals combined with a device-specific secret. Communication interfaces exchange structured continuity synchronization messages comprising continuity token references and cryptographically authenticated reconciliation requests between the anchor device and user-interface nodes. Processors apply reconciliation rules comprising timestamp-based ordering, session freshness weighting, or deterministic merge operations to resolve partial or concurrent session contexts. Session context is restored upon re-detection of a continuity token satisfying a predefined continuity confidence threshold following an interruption event, without requiring cloud authentication, persistent user accounts, or centralized identity directories. Continuity restoration is authorized only under control of the continuity anchor device. The system supports offline operation and policy-adaptive compliance modes.
Owner:BRACKEN ALEXANDER JOHN

Method and system for facilitating wide LAG and ECMP control

Methods and systems are provided for controlling wide LAG and ECMP in a network. At the ingress edge of the network, a switch can identify packets as LAG or ECMP packets, and allow them to be forwarded through the switch fabric using multiple output ports or paths.
Owner:HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP