Process for recycling and purifying condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis process

a technology of condensate, which is applied in the field of recycling condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis, can solve the problems of contaminated condensate having little or no commercial value, and the separation is not necessarily complete, so as to achieve easy and cost-saving effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2001-02-06
EXXON RES & ENG CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention is directed at the purification of a typical condensate stream from a hydrocarbon synthesis or alcohol synthesis process. The condensate typically comprises water and contaminants, such as lower molecular weight hydrocarbons (after the desired heavier hydrocarbons have been separated), alcohols, and other oxygenates; water being the predominate component. The condensate is contacted with a hot gaseous mixture comprsing

Problems solved by technology

The separation is not necessarily complete, though, and often the condensate will have present in it some of the lower molecular weight hydrocarbons and oxygenates in

Method used

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  • Process for recycling and purifying condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis process
  • Process for recycling and purifying condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis process

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Embodiment Construction

The present invention provides a process of purifying a condensate stream from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis process, thereby eliminating the need for expensive water treatment steps. In doing so, a hot gaseous stream comprising contaminants, CH.sub.4, and steam is produced and used as feed gas to a synthesis gas generation process.

The condensate of the instant invention can come from a typical hydrocarbon synthesis process 10. The heavier hydrocarbons 12, preferably C.sub.5 +, are separated from the water phase or condensate by, for example, a sedimentation process 14. The remaining condensate 16, comprising predominately water and contaminants such as lower molecular weight hydrocarbons, alcohols, and other oxygenates. is passed to a vessel 18, preferably a sieved tray tower. A packed tower or any device that allows countercurrent vapor / liquid separation may also be used. The condensate enters the tower at or near the top at 20. A hot gaseous mixture comprising CH.sub.4 and s...

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Abstract

This invention relates to a process of recycling condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis, wherein the condensate comprises water and contaminants such as lower molecular weight hydrocarbons, alcohols, and other oxygenates. A hot gaseous mixture comprising CH4 and steam contacts the condensate so as to strip the contaminants from the condensate. The stripped contaminants, CH4, and steam are separately recovered as a gaseous stream from the remaining purified water. The recovered CH4-containing gaseous stream may be used in synthesis gas (CO/H2) generation processes with the generated synthesis gas then being used in a hydrocarbon synthesis process to produce heavy hydrocarbons.

Description

FIELD OF INVENTIONThis invention relates to a process of recycling condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis, wherein the condensate comprises water and orgaic compounds such as oxygenates, alcohols, and hydrocarbons, which comprises contacting the condensate with a hot gaseous mixture, preferably comprising CH.sub.4 and steam, to strip organic compounds and steam from the condensate; recovering a gaseous stream comprising the organic compounds; and separately recovering the purified liquid water of the condensate.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION AND PRIOR ARTCarbon monoxide and hydrogen may be reacted over a suitable catalyst to produce hydrocarbons and oxygenated compounds (such as aldehydes and alcohols) containing one or more carbon atoms. Perhaps the best known of such processes is the Fischer-Tropsch process which involves the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide to produce a variety of products ranging in size and functionality from methane to higher alcohols. The m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C1/04C07C29/00C07C29/151C07C1/00
CPCC07C1/0485C07C29/1518C12C11/02Y10S208/95C07C31/125
Inventor HILDINGER, HENRY W.CARLSON, EDWIN D.
Owner EXXON RES & ENG CO
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