The invention provides an
anesthesia depth monitoring method,
system and device based on auditory response and a medium, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing and outputting a composite
auditory stimulation sequence formed by alternate circulation of a
steady state evoked segment and a cognitive probing segment, the cognitive probing segment being a rapid presentation with a stimulation interval smaller than
evoked potential duration; the continuous
scalp electroencephalogram of the subject is acquired. Intercepting steady-state evoked section data, extracting steady-state auditory evoked response features and calculating a first
anesthesia depth index; intercepting cognitive exploration section data, extracting event-related potential by adopting an overlapped
signal separation algorithm, and calculating a second
anesthesia depth index. And determining two confidence coefficients weights based on the
signal quality of the steady-state section and the
residual noise of the cognitive section, carrying out weighted fusion on the two indexes according to the weights, and generating and outputting a comprehensive anesthesia depth index for real-time and robust anesthesia depth evaluation and prompt. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problem of low updating rate of traditional cognitive potential
monitoring data can be solved.