Humanized anti-ErbB2 antibodies and treatment with anti-ErbB2 antibodies
A humanized antibody, antibody technology, applied in the direction of antibodies, drug combinations, anti-tumor drugs, etc.
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[0261] Controlled release formulations may also be prepared. Suitable examples of controlled release formulations include semipermeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing the antibody in shaped articles such as membranes or microcapsules. Examples of controlled release formulations include polyesters, hydrogels such as poly(2-hydroxyethyl-methacrylate) or poly(vinyl alcohol), polylactide (US Patent 3,773,919), L-glutamic acid and gamma ethyl -Copolymers of L-glutamate, non-degradable ethylene ethyl acetate, degradable lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymers such as LUPRONDEPOT TM (injectable microspheres composed of lactic-co-glycolic acid and leuprolide acetate), and poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid.
[0262] Preparations for in vivo administration must be sterile. This is easily accomplished by filtration through a sterile filter.
[0263] V. Treatment with anti-ErbB2 antibodies
[0264] According to the present invention, anti-ErbB2 antibodies can be used to...
Embodiment 1
[0324] Preparation and Identification of Monoclonal Antibody 2C4
[0325]Murine monoclonal antibodies 2C4, 7F3 and 4D5, which specifically bind to the extracellular domain of ErbB2, were prepared as described in Fendly et al., Cancer Res. 50: 1550-1558 (1990). Briefly, NIH 3T3 / HER2-3 prepared as described by Hudziak et al. (Proc. 400 cells (approximately expressing 1×10 5 ErbB2 molecule / cell), and immunized BALB / c mice with it. At 0, 2, 5 and 7 weeks, mice were intraperitoneally injected with 10 7 cells (in 0.5ml PBS). Specific antiserum (which can be compared with 32 P-labeled ErbB2 immunoprecipitation) mice were intraperitoneally injected with wheat germ agglutinin-Sepharose (WGA) purified ErbB2 membrane extracts. Afterwards 0.1 ml of ErbB2 preparation was injected intravenously, and the splenocytes were fused with the mouse myeloma cell line X63-Ag8.653.
[0326] Hybridoma cell supernatants were screened for ErbB2 binding by ELISA and radioimmunoprecipitation.
[032...
Embodiment 2
[0337] Monoclonal antibody 2C4 blocks the HRG-dependent binding of ErbB2 to ErbB3
[0338] The ability of ErbB3 to combine with ErbB2 was detected by co-immunoprecipitation assay. will be 1.0×10 6 MCF7 or SK-BR-3 cells were seeded in 6-well tissue culture plates and allowed to adhere overnight in 50:50 DMEM / Ham's F12 containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 10 mM HEPES (pH 7.2) base (growth medium). The cells were starved for 2 hours in serum-free growth medium before the start of the experiment.
[0339]The cells were briefly washed with PBS and then either diluted with 100 nM of the indicated antibodies (diluted in 0.2% w / v bovine serum albumin (BSA) RPMI medium (pH 7.2) (binding buffer) containing 10 mM HEPES) or only with The cells were incubated with binding buffer (control). After 1 hour at room temperature, HRG was added to half of the wells at a final concentration of 5 nM (+). A similar volume of binding buffer (-) was added to the other wells. The incubation...
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