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Burning apparatus by using gas of buried garbage

A technology of landfill gas and landfill gas, applied in the direction of burners, gas fuel burners, combustion methods, etc., which can solve the problems of slow burning speed of landfill gas, unfavorable furnace design, and long flame drag

Active Publication Date: 2008-12-24
北京时代桃源环境科技股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the development of landfill gas is still in its infancy. One of the key technologies to be developed is how to burn landfill gas stably, fully and rapidly within a large flow range. Some existing burners use blunt In the form of body turbulence, the high-temperature combusted flue gas is formed into a local small vortex, and the recirculated high-temperature gas is used to ignite the fresh unburned mixed gas. Since the relative flow rate of the recirculated gas is very small, the combustion speed of the landfill gas is relatively slow, and the flame It will be dragged for a long time, which is not conducive to the design of the furnace, and is also not conducive to the stability of the flame when the flow rate changes in a large range
This is also one of the reasons why landfill gas is not widely used at present.

Method used

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  • Burning apparatus by using gas of buried garbage
  • Burning apparatus by using gas of buried garbage
  • Burning apparatus by using gas of buried garbage

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0017] exist Figure 1 , The primary and secondary cyclones are coaxially arranged, the air is around the landfill gas, and the secondary cyclone is deeper into the furnace than the primary cyclone.

[0018] exist Figure 2 , the air (b) flows forward in the input pipe (9), and is divided into two streams (b1) and (b2) outside the first-stage vortex guide vane (10), one of which (b1) flows from the guide vane ( 10) enters, and directly participates in combustion after forming a swirl, and another stream (b2) enters the furnace from the air guide hole (7) on the fixed plate of the primary cyclone. The function of this stream is to avoid the formation of The dead zone leads to local high temperature, and the second is to assist in controlling the shape and spatial distribution of the flame. After landfill gas (a) enters from the input pipeline, it first enters the throat of the secondary cyclone. (a1) enters the combustion zone radially from the guide vane, and the other stre...

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Abstract

The invention relates to refuse landfill gas combustion apparatus. It can utilize scrapped refuse landfill gas to save energy resource and protect environment. The burned gas and the landfill gas are rotated with relative reverse direction under the action of two stage rotational flow]. The first stage is entered air. The second is entered the landfill gas. Both of them are at the same axis. The air is flowed from outer to inner along radial. The landfill gas is flowed from inner to outer. It can reasonably form combustion by controlling the two airflows. In addition part of the landfill gas is flowed out along axial diameter direction. The airflow has axial, radial, and cycle direction velocity. The invention can make refuse landfill gas burn stably, fully, and quickly at large discharge variation range.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention is a device designed for the unique physical properties of landfill gas, which can stably, fully and rapidly burn the landfill gas when the flow rate of the landfill gas changes in a relatively large range, especially to make the combustion of landfill gas It becomes easier to control, so it can be applied to landfill leachate evaporation furnaces, various sanitary hot water boilers, medical waste incinerators, sludge solidification treatment furnaces, etc. The combustion head of the gas torch system is an energy-saving and environmental protection equipment. Background technique [0002] Landfill gas is the gas produced by anaerobic fermentation after landfill, in which CH 4 The content of 50% ~ 70%, CO 2 The content of 30% ~ 50%, and a small amount of water vapor and H 2 S gas. An important characteristic of landfill gas is that its flow rate and physical properties are not stable. At present, the development of landfill ga...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G7/08F23G7/00F23D14/02
Inventor 王曙辉宋燕民杨军华
Owner 北京时代桃源环境科技股份有限公司