Artificial cultivation method for taxus chinenesis containing high content taxol

A southern yew, artificial cultivation technology, applied in the field of artificial cultivation of southern yew with high paclitaxel content, can solve the problems of different planting measures without introduction, difficult management, no consideration of the surrounding environment and the quality of paclitaxel, etc., and improve the leaf area index and land utilization, reduce cultivation and management costs, and reduce the incidence of pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-03-26
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method only pays attention to the paclitaxel content, and does not consider the surrounding environment and paclitaxel quality problems after the application of rare earth elements. This method uses chemical methods to increase the paclitaxel content, not the application of biotechnology. The paclitaxel content is increased through artificial regulation.
[0007] The patent with the publication number CN200510011455.4 introduces a method for increasing the paclitaxel content in Taxus chinensis, which is to spray crowns on the stems and leaves of Taxus saplings. Taxol yield, but this method also uses chemical means to increase the paclitaxel content, not through environmental influences to increase the paclitaxel content, and does not introduce the different planting measures, especially the planting measures to increase the paclitaxel content of the southern taxus
[0008] Publication No. CN200410043959.X patent introduces a planting method of yew. The method introduces the process of seed collection, selection of nursery land, fertilization, seed germination, field management and overwintering protection, and introduces the cutting seedling raising method. The method solves the problem of the artificial planting method of yew, which also belongs to the problem of yew resource cultivation, and does not involve the scope of increasing the content of paclitaxel, especially does not involve the problem of increasing the content of paclitaxel by artificially adjusting the planting method
[0009] The patent with the publication number CN03112973.0 introduces a method of artificial cultivation of yew. This method focuses on matters such as fertilizer, water con

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0035]On the south and southwest slopes of the abandoned tea mountain with a slope of 26°, build a horizontal step with a width of 350cm, and plant a row of philodendron at the outermost 30cm of the horizontal step with a spacing of 100cm. The southern yew is planted at 100cm, the plant spacing is 120cm, the row spacing is 120cm, and 2 rows are planted. The height of the 2-year-old yew tree seedlings used is 160cm, and the height of the 3-year-old yew seedlings is 70cm. and at the end of the growth period, the daily average shading intensity provided by the campylodia to the southern yew was 23%. The average branch angle of the annual southern yew is 38°, and the number of branches is 165% of the southern yew planted in the traditional shade shed. The average paclitaxel content in May is 0.354‰. The content has increased by 90%, and the land utilization rate has increased by 43% compared with traditional planting methods.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificial cultivation method of southern Taxus chinensis with high taxol content, belonging to the agricultural planting field using high and new technology. It is characterized by that according to the characteristics of southern Taxus chinensis which has stronger adaplation for weather, humidity resistance and whose seedlings and young forest growth have need of shade environment said invention can artificially construct a stereoscopic composite community for providing a shade environment for southern Taxus chinensis growth.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of high-tech agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a method for artificially cultivating southern yew with high paclitaxel content. Background technique: [0002] Southern yew (Taxus Walichiana var.mairei) belongs to the family Taxaceae and belongs to the genus Taxus. Southern yew has a strong ability to adapt to climate and is resistant to dampness. It needs a negative environment in the young forest stage to grow normally. Paclitaxel, a component with significant anti-cancer activity isolated from the southern yew, is used to treat breast cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer and other cancers, with definite curative effect and less side effects. Therefore, the artificial cultivation of the southern yew has significant economic and social benefits. [0003] Because the southern yew belongs to the national first-class wild protected plants, the resources are scarce, and the h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01G23/00
CPCY02P60/40
Inventor 祖元刚张学科杨逢建祖柏实祖纯林
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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