Method for preparing aluminum oxide based nano complex phase ceramic bull block
A composite ceramic and nano-based technology, applied in the direction of wire drawing dies, etc., can solve the problems of producing ceramic wire drawing dies without using superplastic forming technology, achieve high toughness and surface finish, improve material utilization, and reduce machining hours Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] This embodiment provides an alumina-based nanocomposite ceramic wire drawing die and a preparation method thereof. Using commercially available Al 2 o 3 , ZrO 2 (3Y) and MgO nano-powder, the ratio of which meets the sintered composition of the sintered body obtained by Al 2 o 3 : ZrO 2 (3Y): MgAl 2 o 4 =60:20:20, the proportions are all molar ratios, and the three powders are mixed evenly in proportion to obtain the alumina-based composite powder. The obtained composite powder was sintered by vacuum hot pressing in a ZRY-55 vacuum hot pressing sintering furnace. During the sintering process, high-strength graphite was used as the mold material. The sintering temperature was 1500 ° C, the sintering pressure was 25 MPa, and the holding time of hot pressing sintering was 60 minutes. That is, a cylindrical nanocomposite ceramic sintered body is obtained as a ceramic blank (3) for preparing a wire drawing die.
[0028] The superplastic extrusion forming process provi...
Embodiment 2
[0030]This embodiment provides an alumina-based nanocomposite ceramic wire drawing die and a preparation method thereof. Using commercially available Al 2 o 3 , ZrO 2 (3Y) and MgO nano-powder, the ratio of which satisfies the composition of the sintered body after sintering is Al 2 o 3 : ZrO 2 (3Y):MgAl 2 o 4 =80:10:10, and the proportioning ratios are all molar ratios. The three powders are uniformly mixed in proportion, and then dried and ground to obtain an alumina-based nanocomposite powder. The obtained composite powder was subjected to cold isostatic pressing treatment in a cold isostatic pressing machine, the pressure of the isostatic pressing treatment was 200MPa, and the holding time was 5min; then it was sintered without pressure in a box furnace at a sintering temperature of 1550°C. The holding time is 60min. That is, a cylindrical nanocomposite ceramic sintered body is obtained as a ceramic blank for preparing a wire drawing die.
[0031] As shown in Figu...
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