Electric supply interface arrangement for external equipment and interface electric supply method
A technology of power supply interface and external equipment, applied in the direction of electrical program control, sequence/logic controller program control, etc., can solve problems such as unreliability and cumbersome implementation schemes, increase reliability, save resources and costs, and save costs cheap effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] figure 1 This is the circuit schematic diagram of the present invention. The power supply interface device of the present invention includes a reference level monitoring circuit, a working power switch, a signal interface socket, a power socket, and a 5V signal monitoring power supply. The signal interface socket includes a first signal pin and a power supply positive lead. Pin, power negative pin; power positive pin, power negative pin are used to connect the signal monitoring power supply, the first signal pin is coupled with the input terminal of the reference level monitoring circuit; the working power switch control terminal and the reference level monitoring circuit output Terminal connection; the working power switch input terminal is used to connect the working power supply, and the output terminal is connected to the power socket; when the reference level monitoring circuit detects the level jump of the first signal pin, it outputs a control signal to control the...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The working principle of this example is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the circuit adopts such Figure 6 The implementation of discrete devices shown includes a comparator, a signal power composite socket, a working power switch, a subtractor, an isolation and drive circuit, the comparator is used as a reference level monitoring circuit, and the second pin and a third lead in the signal power composite socket Any one of the pins is connected to the "+" terminal of the comparator, the "-" terminal of the comparator is connected to a 4V voltage, and the output terminal of the comparator is connected to the control pole of the power switch to control +12V on and off. When the external device is plugged in, the reference level of the second pin and the third pin jumps to 5V, which is greater than 4V, so that the comparator outputs a high level, the power switch is turned on, and the external device supplies +12V power. The second pin and the third pin ar...
Embodiment 3
[0042] The working principle of this example is the same as that of the first embodiment, the difference is that, as Figure 7 As shown, in its specific implementation circuit, part of the circuit is omitted, and the socket J1 is changed to a 6PIN socket, where PIN1 and PIN2 are pulled up by the first pull-up resistor R46 and the second pull-up resistor R47, and are connected to the +5V signal The power supply is monitored, and the corresponding pin of the external device is pulled down. When the external device is connected, the signal on PIN1 and PIN2 will jump, and the embedded MCU in the USB controller U1 will detect the change of the differential signal level (DM or DP signal voltage reference changes), the USB controller U1 pin PSW1 gives a low level. Transistor Q1 is turned on, optocoupler U2 works, so that pins 3 and 4 of optocoupler U2 are turned on and become low level, MOSFET switch tube Q2 is turned on, and +12V working power is the working power interface of signal pow...
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