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Mixed integral single fibre three-way device

A technology of hybrid integration and single integration, which is applied in the coupling of optical waveguides, electromagnetic wave transmission systems, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of discrete devices, difficult assembly process, and a large amount of manual assembly time, so as to reduce process difficulty, cost reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-24
INST OF SEMICONDUCTORS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Regarding the three-wavelength Triplexer, there is currently a commercially available three-dimensional compact packaging form of discrete devices. This solution consists of multiple discrete components such as focusing lenses, TFF filters, lasers, and detectors. It requires a lot of manual assembly time, and discrete devices are packaged separately. The cost is high; another method is to integrate TFF, PD and LD through flip-chip technology based on the PLC platform. , the assembly process is more difficult

Method used

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  • Mixed integral single fibre three-way device

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] refer to figure 1 , fabricating a three-output wavelength arrayed waveguide grating 11, a first input waveguide 10, a first output waveguide 12, a second output waveguide 14, and a second input waveguide 13 by dry etching on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate 100, The silicon thickness of the upper layer of the SOI is 5 μm, the thickness of each involved waveguide is 5 μm, the width of the etched waveguide is 4 μm, and the depth is 2 μm. .

[0028] Polish the first output waveguide 12 and the end of the second output waveguide 14 to form an angle of 45 degrees, which is used to reflect the output light to the upper side of the waveguide; mix and integrate a laser 15 on the SOI substrate 100, and the function o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a hybrid integrated single-fiber three-direction device which comprises a substrate (100), a coarse wavelength division multiplexing array wave-guide optical grate (11), a first input wave guide (10), a first output wave guide (12), a second output wave guide (14), a second input wave guide (13), a laser (15), a first monitoring surface detector (16) and a second monitoring surface detector (17). The hybrid integrated single-fiber three-direction device simplifies the manufacture process, saves the cost, and can be used in low-cost EPON or GPON optical networks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fiber-to-the-home user end optical transceiver, which is a hybrid integrated single-fiber three-way device. The invention can be applied to optical fiber access network. Background technique [0002] Fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) is currently internationally recognized as the most ideal solution for "last mile" high-speed, broadband-to-the-home. It is a hot research and development project with the most development potential and market prospects in the field of optical communications at home and abroad. [0003] At present, FTTH technical solutions based on Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) and Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) are recognized by most experts. Regarding EPON and GPON technical specifications, IEEE802.3ah and ITU-T G984.2 adopt three wavelength distribution schemes of 1310nm, 1490nm and 1550nm. Among them, 1490nm is used for voice, data and IP video signal downlink; 1550nm is used for analog video signa...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/28G02B6/42G02B6/12H04B10/02
Inventor 安俊明吴远大李建光李俊一胡雄伟
Owner INST OF SEMICONDUCTORS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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