The invention discloses a
quantum-enhanced phase sensing device and method, and the device comprises an injection light generation
assembly, the injection light generation
assembly outputs first pump light, second pump light and seed light, the first pump light, the second pump light and the seed light are simultaneously injected into a dispersion-shifted
optical fiber through a second
wavelength division
multiplexer, the output end of the dispersion-shifted
optical fiber is connected to a coarse
wavelength division
multiplexer, and the output end of the coarse
wavelength division
multiplexer is connected to a second wavelength division multiplexer.
Signal light output by the coarse wavelength division multiplexer enters a photoelectric
detector, the output end of the photoelectric
detector is connected to a splitter, one output end of the splitter is connected to a phase-locked component, and the other output end of the splitter is connected to an electronic
spectrum analyzer; the method comprises the following steps: generating first pump light, second pump light and seed light, and matching the optical paths of the three light beams; encoding a phase
signal in a seed
optical path of the injection light generating component; locking the
phase difference between the seed light and the first pump light and the
phase difference between the seed light and the second pump light by using a
phase locking assembly; and measuring a
signal through an electronic
spectrum analyzer and carrying out
signal-to-
noise ratio analysis. Phase sensing of which the signal-to-
noise ratio exceeds that of a classic interferometer can be realized.