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Ecological shore protection system with plant-replaceable carrier

An ecological revetment and plant technology, applied in coastline protection and other directions, can solve problems such as affecting water purification capacity, heavy artificial traces, secondary pollution, etc., to alleviate the problem of non-point source pollution, effectively intercept and purify, and avoid adverse effects.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-22
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current revetment technology does not consider the maintenance and replacement of slope plants and aquatic plants in the design, leaving them to fend for themselves, resulting in when the plants enter the decline period, the terrestrial plants wither and wither, which seriously affects the surface source interception of the bank slope. Purification effect and river landscape, the decay of aquatic plants will seriously affect its ability to purify water and may even cause secondary pollution
[0004] Block technology is a more advanced method often used in river revetment. It is widely used in revetment construction because of its overall beauty and ease of construction. However, most of the commonly used blocks cannot be effectively combined with plants, resulting in a single landscape. , the artificial traces are heavy, and the function of intercepting and purifying the surface source pollutants entering the river has not been considered, and the river pollution problem caused by it has not been solved, so there are great limitations in the construction of ecological revetment

Method used

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  • Ecological shore protection system with plant-replaceable carrier
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  • Ecological shore protection system with plant-replaceable carrier

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, best embodiment of the present invention is described:

[0017] like figure 1 , 2 , 3, at first according to the shape of the planting tank 12 of the ecological concrete block 11, a plant replaceable carrier 1 matching it is constructed, the plant replaceable carrier 1 is composed of a skeleton 9 and a weaving material 2, and the skeleton 9 is composed of a base plate 10 (usually planks), metal wire 3 (usually iron wire), and the braided material 2 can choose coconut palm or iron wire or polyethylene, and the braided material 2 is woven around the skeleton 9 to form a replaceable carrier 1 for plants; The inner wall of the replacement carrier 1 is covered with a layer of geotextile 4, and the substrates such as gravel 5, coarse sand 6 and soil 7 are filled layer by layer from the bottom to the top, and finally plants 8 are planted therein.

[0018] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the ecological concrete block 11 is prefab...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological bank-protection system consisting of a replaceable plant carrier and ecological concrete blocks. The ecological bank-protection system is combined by the replaceable plant carrier and the ecological concrete blocks. The shape of the replaceable plant carrier is matched with that of a planting trough of the ecological concrete block; the replaceable plant carrier consists of a framework and a knitting material which is enwound on the framework; the framework consists of a soleplate and a wire; the replaceable plant carrier is internally provided with substrate where the plant grows. The ecological bank-protection system solves the defect that the bank-protection plant is difficult to be cured in the existing various ecological bank-protection systems, uses the replaceable carrier to achieve the convenient replacement of the bank-protection plant, solves the difficult problems that the surface source pollution interception and the water purification effect are declined and the ecological landscape of the river is affected and the like during the attenuation period of the bank-protection plant; the ecological concrete blocks can be mass-produced industrially so as to form pre-fabricating parts, thus avoiding the inconvenience and bad affects in the field construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ecological bank revetment system for a river course, in particular to an ecological bank revetment system composed of replaceable plant carriers and ecological concrete blocks. Background technique [0002] Ecological revetment technology is to comprehensively consider the safety, stability, landscape, ecological, natural and hydrophilic requirements of the bank slope system, and reduce the slope by using plants, or the combination of plants, civil engineering and non-living plant materials. The bank revetment technology can prevent the instability and erosion of the surface and slope foot, and realize the symbiosis and reproduction of various organisms at the same time. The ecological revetment has built a bridge between the water and land ecosystems, and plays the role of corridor, filter and natural barrier for the logistics, energy flow and biological flow between the two. It plays a huge role in controlling water and s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B3/14
Inventor 王超王沛芳侯俊钱进吴宝海
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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