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Hot water supply system and method thereof

A technology of supply system and hot water, applied in residential hot water supply system, heating method, household heating and other directions, can solve the problems of primary energy efficiency restriction of power generation efficiency, reduced energy efficiency, rectification and other problems at the user end of the primary energy efficiency grid. Conducive to rational utilization, improved energy utilization efficiency, and the effect of improving energy efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-16
苏庆泉
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the heat supply coefficient (COP), that is, the energy efficiency of the hot water supply system of the vapor compression heat pump cycle technology is greatly affected by the operating temperature of the evaporator, that is, the temperature of the heat source, and the operating temperature of the condenser, that is, the temperature of the hot water.
For air source heat pumps, as the temperature drops in winter, the operating temperature of the evaporator of the heat pump cycle will drop, which will cause the COP of the heat pump system, that is, the energy efficiency to decrease.
[0006] In addition, the compressor of the existing vapor compression heat pump cycle technology is driven by grid electricity, so its primary energy efficiency is also restricted by the power generation efficiency of the grid user end
When the compressor adopts frequency modulation control, since the AC power of the grid needs to be rectified into DC power, there will be rectification loss

Method used

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  • Hot water supply system and method thereof
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  • Hot water supply system and method thereof

Examples

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example 1

[0076] Using commercial electricity as power, adopt the method of Example 8 to provide hot water, the flow rate ratio of the heat source water and the heated water, that is, the flow rate ratio of the tap water flowing through the evaporator and the condenser respectively is 15. The temperature of the water source water (tap water supplied by the municipality) is 15°C, the temperature of the hot water supplied is 50°C, the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator of the vapor compression heat pump circulation subsystem is 8.2°C, and the outlet temperature of the heat source water is 13.2°C, The condensing temperature of the refrigerant in the condenser is 55°C, the adiabatic efficiency of the compressor is 0.85, the COP of the vapor compression heat pump cycle subsystem in this embodiment is 4.85, and the primary energy efficiency of the overall system is 160%.

example 2

[0078] Adopt the method of embodiment 10 to provide hot water, the flow rate ratio of heat source water and heated water is 15. The evaporator is filled with paraffin wax with a carbon number of 15, and its freezing point and freezing heat are about 10°C and 170kJ / kg respectively. The temperature of the source water (tap water supplied by the municipality) is 15°C, the temperature of the hot water supplied is 50°C, the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator of the heat pump circulation subsystem is 8.4°C, and the outlet temperature of the heat source water is 13.4°C. The condensing temperature of the refrigerant is 49.3°C, and the adiabatic efficiency of the compressor is 0.85. The proton exchange membrane fuel cell power generation sub-system uses natural gas as raw material, its power generation efficiency is 37%, and the heat recovery efficiency is 40%. The COP of the vapor compression heat pump cycle subsystem in this embodiment is 5.60, and the prim...

example 3

[0080] The method in Example 10 is used to provide hot water, and the flow rate ratio of the heat source water to the heated water is 5. The evaporator is filled with paraffin wax with a carbon number of 15, and its freezing point and freezing heat are about 10°C and 170kJ / kg respectively. The temperature of the source water (tap water supplied by the municipality) is 15°C, the temperature of the hot water supplied is 50°C, the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator of the heat pump circulation subsystem is 5.3°C, and the outlet temperature of the heat source water is 10.3°C. The condensing temperature of the refrigerant is 49.0°C, and the adiabatic efficiency of the compressor is 0.85. The proton exchange membrane fuel cell power generation sub-system uses natural gas as raw material, its power generation efficiency is 37%, and the heat recovery efficiency is 40%. The COP of the vapor compression heat pump cycle subsystem in this embodiment is 5.22, and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hot water supply system and a method thereof. The hot water supply system comprises a main water supply pipeline used for providing water sources, a heat transfer subsystem used for conducting heat transfer between hot-source water and heated water and causing the heat quantity of the hot-source water to transfer to the heated water; and the hot-source water and the heated water come from the main water supply pipeline. The hot water supply method comprises the following steps: tap water of the same water source is divided into the hot-source water and the heated water; and heat transfer is carried out. The heat quantity of the hot-source water is transferred to the heated water by a vapor compression heat pump circulating subsystem to increase the temperature of the heated water. The hot water supply system and the method thereof carry out water diversion to the water supply system and heat transfer to the divided water so as to be capable of effectively utilizing the large amount of heat existing in the water supply system, thereby greatly improving the energy efficiency of the hot water supply system, having obvious advantages of cleanness and high efficiency and being beneficial to the reasonable utilization of energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hot water supply system and method, in particular to a hot water supply system and method for providing hot water by dividing the water supply system and performing heat transfer. Background technique [0002] In the urban water supply system, the water that has been treated by the water plant and reaches the standard is usually sent to the water use unit through the water supply pipeline, such as a living quarter, a water use factory or a water garden unit, etc. Reach each household or other water terminals. In the above-mentioned water supply system, the temperature of the tap water sent to the water terminal is usually above 10 degrees Celsius. Even in winter in the north, the temperature will not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius due to the antifreeze measures taken for water pipes. As far as general water consumption is concerned, in most cases, users are not sensitive to the temperature of tap water. For example, in wint...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24D17/00F24D17/02
Inventor 苏庆泉
Owner 苏庆泉
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