Humanized anti-CD25 single-chain antibody and preparation method
A single-chain antibody, humanized technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, botanical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problems of inactivity and low yield, and achieve easy mass production and purification. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] [Example 1] Obtaining of humanized anti-CD25 single-chain antibody Dmab (scFv)
[0036] 1. Gene design and synthesis
[0037] The gene of Dmab (scFv) is based on the heavy chain variable region (V H ) and the light chain variable region (V L ) amino acid sequence (Naoya Tsurushita, Paul R. Hinton, Shankar Kumar Design of humanized antibodies: From anti-Tac to Zenapax. Methods, 2005, 36: 69-83), with V H -(Gly 4 Ser) 3 -V L pattern designed. 6His-Tag was introduced at the 3' end of the synthetic gene for detection and purification. At the same time, in order to facilitate cloning into yeast expression vectors, EcoRI and NotI restriction sites were added to the 5' and 3' ends respectively during synthesis. The designed Dmab (scFv) nucleotide and its amino acid sequence are as follows figure 1 As shown, the total gene synthesis was carried out by Invitrogen Company.
[0038] 2. Construction of Yeast Expression Plasmids
[0039] According to the conventional mole...
Embodiment 2
[0049] [Example 2] Humanized anti-CD25 single-chain antibody Dmab (scFv) binding function detection
[0050] 1. FITC labeling of protein
[0051] To identify the binding activity of the produced Dmab(scFv), we first labeled the purified protein with FITC. Refer to Pierce EZ-Label TM FITC Protein Labeling Kit method, the target protein dissolved in PBS with 1M Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 8.5, and then add 10 mg / ml FITC (dissolved in dimethylformamide) to make the molar ratio of protein to FITC 1:24. After mixing, incubate at room temperature for 1 h in the dark. After dialysis against PBS to remove excess FITC, centrifuge at 20 kg at 4°C for 10 min to remove inactive protein that may precipitate, and the supernatant is labeled Dmab(scFv)-FITC.
[0052] 2. Binding capacity and specificity analysis
[0053] For the binding ability and specificity of Dmab (scFv) to CD25 antigen, we use CD25 positive and negative cell lines or cells with different expression levels to analyze...
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