Method for synthesizing clethodim
A synthesis method and technology of clethodim, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, herbicides and algicides, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problem of high energy consumption, unstable clethodim, reaction temperature Advanced problems, to achieve the effect of preventing decomposition
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example 1
[0010] Put 600 grams of petroleum ether, 50 grams of glycerone, and 1.5 grams of nitrogen-methylpyrrolidinone into a 1000ml three-neck flask, stir for 30 minutes, keep the temperature at 15-20°C with a water bath, and add allyloxyamine 20 g, keep the temperature at 25-20°C, react for 4 hours, detect that the content of allyloxyamine is less than 0.5%, the reaction is completed, then wash with acid water, and at 70°C, use negative pressure distillation to remove the aqueous solvent to obtain clexa Ketone, the yield is about 97%, and the content is 95%.
example 2
[0012] Put 600 grams of petroleum ether, 50 grams of glycerone, and 2.5 grams of nitrogen-methylpyrrolidinone into a 1000ml three-neck flask, stir for 30 minutes, keep the temperature at 15-20°C with a water bath, and add allyloxyamine 20 g, keep the temperature at 25-20°C, react for 4 hours, detect that the content of allyloxyamine is less than 0.5%, the reaction is completed, then wash with acid water, and at 70°C, use negative pressure distillation to remove the aqueous solvent to obtain clexa Ketone, the yield is about 97%, and the content is 94%.
example 3
[0013] Example three (comparative test):
[0014] Put 600 grams of petroleum ether and 50 grams of acetrione into a 1000ml three-necked flask, stir for 30 minutes, keep the temperature at 55-60°C, add 20 grams of allyloxyamine, keep the temperature at 55-60°C, and react 4 hours, the detection of allyloxyamine content is less than 0.5%, the reaction is over, and then washed with acid water, at 80 ° C, with negative pressure distillation, the water-containing solvent is removed, and clethodim is obtained. The yield is about 87%, and the content is 90%. .
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