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Source switch-type charge pump applied to phase lock loop

A switch type, charge pump technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, automatic power control, etc., can solve problems such as dynamic mismatch, achieve the effects of reducing speed mismatch, improving frequency purity, and improving dynamic matching performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-23
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0017] In order to solve the problem of dynamic mismatch existing in the existing traditional source switch type charge pump, the present invention proposes a source switch type charge pump applied in a phase-locked loop

Method used

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  • Source switch-type charge pump applied to phase lock loop
  • Source switch-type charge pump applied to phase lock loop
  • Source switch-type charge pump applied to phase lock loop

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0025] Specific implementation mode one: combine image 3 Describe this embodiment. This embodiment includes a bias circuit 1, a charge current circuit 2, a discharge current circuit 3, a charge current shutdown acceleration circuit 4, a discharge current shutdown acceleration circuit 5, and a speed compensation capacitor C slowNThe first bias voltage VbP1 output terminal of the bias circuit 1 is connected to the first bias voltage VbP1 input terminal of the charging current circuit 2; the first input terminal A of the bias circuit 1 and the second bias voltage of the charging current circuit 2 The input terminals are both the second bias voltage VbP2 input terminals; the second input terminal B of the bias circuit 1 and the first bias voltage input terminals of the discharge current circuit 3 are both the third bias voltage VbN1 input terminals; the bias circuit The third input terminal C of 1 and the second bias voltage input terminal of the discharge current circuit 3 are b...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0026] Specific implementation mode two: combination Figure 4 Describe this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the specific embodiment is that the charging current circuit 2 includes a first PMOS transistor MP1, a second PMOS transistor MP2 and a third PMOS transistor MP3; the gate of the first PMOS transistor MP1 is a charging control signal UP input terminal, the source of the first PMOS transistor MP1 is the power input terminal, the drain of the first PMOS transistor MP1 is connected to the source of the second PMOS transistor MP2, and the gate of the second PMOS transistor MP2 is connected to the first Bias voltage VbP1 output terminal, the drain of the second PMOS transistor MP2 is connected to the source of the third PMOS transistor MP3 and the acceleration signal output terminal of the charging current shutdown acceleration circuit 4, the gate of the third PMOS transistor MP3 is the second bias The input terminal of the voltage VbP2 is set, and the...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0027] Specific implementation mode three: combination Figure 4 Describe this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the specific embodiment is that the discharge current circuit (3) includes a first NMOS transistor MN1, a second NMOS transistor MN2 and a third NMOS transistor MN3; the gate of the first NMOS transistor MN1 is a discharge current circuit. The control signal DN input terminal, the source of the first NMOS transistor MN1 is connected to the power ground, the drain of the first NMOS transistor MN1 is connected to the source of the second NMOS transistor MN2, and the gate of the second NMOS transistor MN2 is the third bias voltage VbN1 The input terminal, the drain of the second NMOS transistor MN2 is connected to the source of the third NMOS transistor MN3 at the same time, the discharge current turns off the acceleration signal output terminal of the acceleration circuit 5 and the speed compensation capacitor C slowN One end of the speed compensa...

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Abstract

A source switch-type charge pump applied to a phase lock loop relates to the integrated circuit field, solving the problem of dynamic mismatch existing in the current traditional source switch-type charge pumps. Charging control signals * are respectively input from charging signal input ends of a charging current circuit and a charging current turn-off accelerating circuit; an acceleration signal output end of the charging current turn-off accelerating circuit is connected with an acceleration signal input end of the charging current circuit; discharging control signals DN are respectively input from discharging signal input ends of a discharging current circuit and a discharging current turn-off accelerating circuit; an acceleration signal output end of the discharging current turn-off accelerating circuit is simultaneously connected with an acceleration signal input end of the discharging current circuit and one end of a velocity compensation capacitor CslowN; the other end of the velocity compensation capacitor CslowN is earthed; output ends of the charging current circuit and the discharging current circuit are the output end Iout of the current. Being applied to the phase lock loop, the source switch-type charge pump can effectively reduce the reference spurs caused by mismatch of the charge pump and improve the purity of the frequency of the output signals of the phase lock loop.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, in particular to a source switch type charge pump applied in a phase-locked loop. Background technique [0002] Phase-locked loops are widely used in integrated circuits, such as: on-chip clock generators in system-on-chips, clock and data recovery circuits in wired communication chips, frequency synthesizers and modulation and demodulation in wireless communication chips circuit. Commonly used charge pump phase-locked loops such as figure 1 As shown, it is generally composed of frequency and phase detectors, charge pumps, loop filters and voltage-controlled oscillators, which are connected in series to form a closed-loop phase negative feedback system, so that the output of the phase-locked loop The frequency and phase of the signal Fvco can track and lock the frequency and phase of the input reference signal Fref in real time. [0003] In the phase-locked loop, the function of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03L7/08
Inventor 高志强来逢昌兰金保李艳琴朴贞真
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH