Method for enhancing dimensional accuracy and surface quality of bearing steel wire rod
A technology of dimensional accuracy and surface quality, applied in temperature control, elongation control, metal rolling, etc., can solve the problems of wire rod dimensional accuracy and surface quality that are difficult to guarantee, so as to save the annealing process, easy to control, and eliminate cracks Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1: A high-carbon chromium bearing steel hot-rolled wire rod with a final forming diameter of 14 mm was prepared by using a Morgan 45° high-speed twist-free finishing mill (10 stands).
[0021] 1) Firstly, the bearing steel continuous casting slab is heated up, and rough rolling, intermediate rolling and pre-finish rolling are carried out in the high-temperature recrystallization zone at 1030°C, so that the cumulative elongation of the rolled piece is n=68.2 times;
[0022] 2) Next, carry out pre-water cooling treatment on the rolled piece, the cooling rate is controlled at 40°C / s, the cooling time is controlled at 0.8s, and finally the temperature of the rolled piece is controlled within the range of 900°C
[0023] 3) Carry out 4 passes of finish rolling, the start temperature of finish rolling is 900°C, and adjust the pass size of the penultimate rolling mill of the finish rolling unit to make it change from diameter Φ 13 The circular hole becomes the minor axi...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2: A high-carbon chromium bearing steel hot-rolled wire rod with a final forming diameter of 5.5 mm was prepared by using the Ashiro 45° high-speed non-twist finishing mill (10 stands).
[0026] 1) First, heat up the continuous casting billet of bearing steel, and carry out rough rolling, intermediate rolling and pre-finish rolling in the high-temperature recrystallization zone at 1130°C, so that the cumulative elongation of the rolled piece n=100 times;
[0027] 2) Next, carry out pre-water cooling treatment on the rolled piece, the cooling rate is controlled at 20°C / s, the cooling time is controlled at 2.2s, and finally the temperature of the rolled piece is controlled within the range of 950°C
[0028] 3) Carry out 10 passes of finish rolling, the start temperature of finish rolling is 950°C, and adjust the pass size of the penultimate rolling mill of the finish rolling unit to make it change from diameter Φ 13 The circular hole becomes the minor axis Φ 23 =...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3: Demark 15° / 75° high-speed twist-free finishing mill (8 stands) was used to prepare a high-carbon chromium bearing steel hot-rolled wire rod with a final forming diameter of 8 mm.
[0031] 1) First, heat up the continuous casting billet of bearing steel, and carry out rough rolling, intermediate rolling and pre-finish rolling in the high-temperature recrystallization zone at 1100°C, so that the cumulative elongation of the rolled piece n=110 times;
[0032] 2) Next, carry out pre-water cooling treatment on the rolled piece, control the cooling rate at 25°C / s, control the cooling time at 1.5s, and finally control the temperature of the rolled piece within the range of 920°C;
[0033] 3) Carry out 6 passes of finish rolling, the start temperature of finish rolling is 920°C, and adjust the pass size of the penultimate rolling mill of the finish rolling unit to make it change from diameter Φ 13 The circular hole becomes the minor axis Φ 23 = Φ 13 , major axis Φ ...
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