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Reinforcing and strengthening processing method of chemical grout

A technology of chemical grouting and treatment method, which is applied in the field of engineering construction reinforcement and reinforcement treatment by chemical grouting, can solve the problems such as the inability of cement grout to achieve the effect of infiltration and infusion, the inability to improve the strength of rock mass, and the inability to effectively deal with it. Achieving the effect of avoiding high engineering costs, improving properties, and improving strength

Active Publication Date: 2010-04-14
中国水利水电第七工程局成都水电建设工程有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] 2. Use cement slurry as the grouting material, which is a suspension liquid. Generally, cement grouting is mainly aimed at the treatment of rock cracks. The cracks in the rock mass to be filled are not less than 0.2mm; the fineness of ultra-fine cement is 6000-8000cm 2 / g, the permeability coefficient of the irrigated rock mass is 10 -2 ~10 -3 cm / s; there is still an unsolvable shortcoming of the cement slurry, that is, the prepared cement slurry shall not be used for more than 4 hours according to the specification requirements; due to the small pores and small crack width of the weak and low-permeability formation, the cement slurry reaches less than osmotic perfusion effect
[0007] 3. Conventional epoxy resin chemical slurry is a true solution
Although the grouting pressure used is not much different from that of infiltration and infiltration grouting, due to the different grouting mechanisms and the different physical properties of epoxy resin grouting materials, the tiny pores of the rock mass itself cannot be effectively treated, so the treated rock mass is the same The "shell" is "yellow" like an egg, and the strength of the rock mass cannot be improved

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Located on the Yalong River in western China, there are lamprophyre veins (weak and low-permeability strata) along the river in the base of the spandrel trough on the left bank of the Level 1 hydropower station, extending more than 200m. Lamprophyre dikes are intrusive rocks, weathered under the action of groundwater, weak, dense lithofacies, rock mass permeability coefficient K=n×10 -4 ~10 -6 , and its distribution along the river is from the top of the mountain to more than 100 meters below the foundation of the dam. The mechanical indicators before treatment are shown in Table 2:

[0047] The lamprophyre veins provided during the exploration stage have an average acoustic wave value of 3289m / s, an average deformation modulus of 0.72Gpa, and a permeability coefficient of K=n×10 -4 ~10 -6 cm / s.

[0048] The mechanical properties of lamprophyre dikes before irrigation Table 2

[0049]

[0050] Using conventional cement grouting reinforcement treatment methods or ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforcing and strengthening processing method of chemical grout, a injected body is slightly divided into a plurality of injected rock surfaces through being layered and segmented, then holes are drilled on the injected rock surfaces, the grout injecting pressure and the grout injecting speed of the grout injection are controlled, and the grout injecting time is sufficient, the surface tension whose initial viscosity is 2.0 m Pa.s-15.0 mPa.s and is less than the surface tension of water is used, the surface tension is not less than 0.050 m N / m at 20 DEG C, and epoxide resin grout materials with 1-16 degrees contact angles and the like are used, thereby epoxide resin slurry uniformly filters into a hole and a minuteness crack of the injected body, the gluing of gelatinization matter is good, the properties of the injected body is integrally improved, the strength of the injected body and the like are greatly improved, the over-high engineering cost is avoided, and the manufacturing cost is saved through controlling the infiltration range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of engineering construction reinforcement, in particular to the technical field of chemical grouting reinforcement and reinforcement treatment. Background technique [0002] Engineering foundation and engineering component reinforcement problems are often encountered in engineering construction, especially in hydropower development. When hydropower development and construction of dams, many dam foundations have poor geological conditions. Often a good dam site has poor geological phenomena, among which weak and low-permeability strata are the most difficult geological phenomena encountered in the process of dam construction. The technical problems to be solved have great, even world-class technical difficulties. Usually, when the dam foundation encounters complex geological conditions, the method of cement grouting and excavation and replacement can be used to deal with it; when more complex geological phenomena, suc...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D3/00
Inventor 党玉辉姚欣漆巨彬刘贵军刘涛石军
Owner 中国水利水电第七工程局成都水电建设工程有限公司
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