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High-yield quick production method of arachidonic acid

An arachidonic acid, rapid technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the rare problems of phosphorus source research

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-19
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the work on medium optimization focuses on the two main substances of carbon and nitrogen sources, while the research on phosphorus sources is very rare.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1: total phosphorus 0.5g / L in the fermentation medium.

[0033] Strain activation: the Mortierella alpina strain ME-AA01 with the preservation number CCTCC NO: M207067 was inoculated on a PDA slope at 28° C. for 7 days. PDA medium: 200g potatoes, 20g glucose, 20g agar, 1000ml water.

[0034] Seed activation: the PDA slant cultivated for 7 days was washed with sterile water, and inserted into a shaker flask for activation. The shake flask activation medium comprises the following substances in mass-to-volume ratio (% means g / 100mL, the following examples are the same): glucose 3%, yeast extract 0.6%, KH 2 PO 4 0.3%, NaNO 3 0.3%, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 0 0.05%, the rest is water, pH value 7.0, liquid volume: 250ml shake flask is filled with 50ml culture solution, 120rpm, 25°C, activate for 3 days.

[0035] Fermentation culture: the activated seeds are inserted into fermentation shake flasks for fermentation. Inoculum size 10% (v / v), liquid volume: 250 ml shake f...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Embodiment 2: Total phosphorus in the fermentation medium is 0.7g / L.

[0040] Strain activation and seed activation are the same as example 1.

[0041] Fermentation culture: the activated seeds are inserted into fermentation shake flasks for fermentation. Inoculum size 10% (v / v), liquid volume: 250 ml shake flask filled with 50 ml culture solution, temperature 25° C., pH 7.0, rotation speed 120 rpm. The fermentation medium contains the following substances in mass-volume ratio: glucose 8%, yeast extract 0.8%, KH 2 PO 4 0.1%, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.05%, NaNO 3 0.3%, calcium pantothenate 0.05% and vitamin C 0.02%, the rest is water, pH 7.0.

[0042] After 5 days of fermentation, the wet cells were collected with double-layer filter paper, dried at 60°C, ground, extracted with petroleum ether and ethanol (ratio: 3:1) for 12 hours, and then the petroleum ether and ethanol were distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain oil , dry weight 42.6g / L; fat 21.6g / L; AA13.9g / L...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3: Total phosphorus in the fermentation medium is 0.9g / L.

[0047] Strain activation and seed activation are the same as example 1.

[0048] Fermentation culture: the activated seeds are inserted into fermentation shake flasks for fermentation. Inoculum size 10% (v / v), liquid volume: 250 ml shake flask filled with 50 ml culture solution, temperature 25° C., pH 7.0, rotation speed 120 rpm. The fermentation medium contains the following substances in mass-volume ratio: glucose 8%, yeast extract 0.8%, KH 2 PO 4 0.185%, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.05%, NaNO 3 0.3%, calcium pantothenate 0.05% and vitamin C 0.02%, the rest is water, pH 7.0.

[0049] After 5.5 days of fermentation, the wet cells were collected with double-layer filter paper, dried at 60°C, ground, extracted with petroleum ether and ethanol (ratio: 3:1) for 12 hours, and then the petroleum ether and ethanol were distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain oil , dry weight 41g / L; fat 21.2g / L; AA12.7g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield quick production method of arachidonic acid, which uses mortierella alpina as a fermenting strain. In a fermentation culture medium, the total content of phosphorus is controlled at 0.5-0.9g / L. The method of the invention can obviously shorten the fermentation period by controlling the phosphorus concentration, and can increase the yield of polyunsaturated fatty acids.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to a production method of arachidonic acid, in particular to a rapid and high-yield method for fermenting and producing arachidonic acid by Mortierella alpina. Background technique [0002] Arachidonic Acid (AA for short, or 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid) belongs to the omega-6 series of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and has a variety of physiological activities: it is a component of nerve tissue An important structural lipid that is critical for brain development and visual function in infants and young children. It can help the normal transmission of information in the nervous system, enhance memory, and plays an extremely important role in human vision, brain function and coordination [Carlson S.E. Long-chainpolyunsaturated fatty acids and development of human infant[J].Acta Paediatric Supplement, 1999 , 430:72-77.]; is eicosanoid bioactive substances such as prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), prostacyclin (PGI2), thro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12P7/64C12R1/645
Inventor 黄和范益春彭超纪晓俊刘欣常淑梅任路静
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH