Metal anastomotic nail absorbable in vivo and preparation method thereof
A staple and metal technology, applied in the field of in vivo absorbable metal staples and its preparation, can solve problems such as non-degradability, achieve good biocompatibility, and ensure biological safety
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Melting 94wt% Mg-6wt% Zn alloy, heat treatment at 350°C for 3 hours and then hot extruding into a primary billet, the extrusion temperature is 200°C. Finally, absorbable metal staples are machined.
[0025] The body 1 of the absorbable metal staple prepared in this embodiment is 4 mm long, the nail foot 2 is 30 mm long, and the nail foot has a pointed head. The section is circular with a diameter of 0.6mm.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Melting 99wt% Mg-1wt% Ca alloy, heat treatment at 400°C for 3 hours and then hot extruding into a primary billet at an extrusion temperature of 250°C. Finally, absorbable metal staples are machined.
[0028] The cross-sectional shape of the absorbable metal staple prepared in this example is a square with a side length of 0.4 mm. The length of the nail body is 3.5mm, the length of the nail foot is 4mm, and the end of the nail foot has a pointed end. The nail was soaked in 1 liter of simulated body fluid in vitro, and its weight degraded by 10% after one week.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Melting 99wt% Mg-3wt% Zn-0.8wt% Mn alloy, heat treatment at 400°C for 3 hours and then hot extruding into a primary billet, the extrusion temperature is 250°C. Finally, an absorbable metal staple with a circular cross section is machined.
[0031] The absorbable staple prepared in this example has a body length of 10 mm, a nail foot length of 8 mm, and a pointed head with a cross-sectional diameter of 0.9 mm. Among them, the three-point bending strength of the nail body is 500MPa. The weight loss rate was 20% after soaking in normal saline in vitro for 1 week, and the three-point bending strength of the nail body was found to be around 400MPa after testing. It proves that certain mechanical properties can be maintained during the degradation process, which can meet the mechanical requirements of the incision healing process.
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