Line-focusing solar photo-electric conversion device with high multiplying power
A photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric converter technology, applied in the field of solar photoelectric conversion, can solve the problems of low focusing magnification of reflectors, achieve high concentration magnification, reduce costs, and be easy to replace
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Embodiment 1
[0021] see figure 1 , it can be seen that the present invention includes at least one solar receiving unit, and the solar receiving unit includes an airtight housing 4 and a trough-type semi-parabolic reflector 2 between the front and rear side walls of the housing 4. A cylindrical lens 6 is arranged at the light convergence place of the trough type semi-parabolic reflector 2, and a solar photoelectric converter 5 is arranged at the light output place of the cylindrical lens 6, and the described cylindrical lens 6 and the solar photoelectric converter 5 are fixedly connected On the right inner wall of the housing 4 .
[0022] Its design principle is based on the principle of equal optical path, see image 3 , the sunlight L1 is incident on the reflective surface of the trough-type semi-parabolic mirror, the reflected light L2 is converged at the cylindrical lens, and after refraction, L3 is emitted from the cylindrical lens. Wherein, L1+L2+nL3=L'1+L'2+nL'3=constant, n is the...
Embodiment 2
[0029] see figure 2 , is another solution of the present invention, comprising at least one solar energy receiving unit, the solar energy receiving unit comprising an airtight casing 4 and a trough-type semi-parabolic reflector between the front and rear side walls of the casing 4 2. Set a hyperboloid reflector 7 at the light convergence point of the trough semi-parabolic reflector 2, set a cylindrical lens 6 at the light convergence point below the hyperboloid reflector 7, and set a solar photoelectric conversion at the light output of the cylindrical lens 6 The device 5, the hyperboloid reflector 7, the cylindrical lens 6 and the solar photoelectric converter 5 are all arranged on the right inner wall of the housing 4.
[0030] The optical path in the present embodiment is: the sunlight is incident on the reflection surface of the trough-type semi-parabolic reflector 2, converges on the hyperbolic reflector 7 through reflection, and then reflects to the cylindrical lens 5, ...
Embodiment 3
[0035] see Figure 5 , The solar receiving units can be provided with 2, 3 or more, and an array is formed between the solar receiving units, and the structure of the solar receiving units can adopt the structure in the first embodiment or the second embodiment. The solar photoelectric converters 5 between adjacent solar receiving units are connected in series, in parallel or mixed to realize high-power solar power generation.
[0036] In summary, the present invention adopts two-level line focusing, the first-level focusing adopts the trough-type semi-parabolic reflector 2, and the second-level focusing adopts the cylindrical lens 6, which realizes high-magnification line focusing and increases the allowable incident angle of sunlight . Especially the trough-type semi-parabolic reflector 2 adopts a thin plate of plastic or metal, and a reflective film with high reflectivity is set on the thin plate, and then the thin plate is inserted into the semi-parabolic groove, which solv...
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