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Process for production of fabrics, fabrics and textile goods

一种制造方法、布帛的技术，应用在布帛的制造以及布帛及纤维制品领域，能够解决尚未提出审美性布帛等问题

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-07
TEJIN FIBERS LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, fabrics made of ultra-fine fibers and excellent in aesthetics have not been proposed so far.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Process for production of fabrics, fabrics and textile goods
  • Process for production of fabrics, fabrics and textile goods
  • Process for production of fabrics, fabrics and textile goods

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] Polyethylene terephthalate was used as the island component, and 6 mol% of 5-sodium isophthalate and 6% by weight of polyethylene glycol with a number average molecular weight of 4000 were used as the sea component. Polyethylene terephthalate (dissolution speed ratio (sea / island)=230), with spinning temperature 280 ℃, spinning speed 1500m / min melt spinning goes out to sea: island=40:60, number of islands= 500 island-in-the-sea composite undrawn fibers were temporarily wound. The obtained undrawn yarn was subjected to roll drawing (roll drawing) at a drawing temperature of 80° C. and a draw ratio of 2.5 times, and then heat-set at 150° C. and wound up. The obtained island-in-the-sea composite drawn yarn was 56 dtex / 10fil, and the cross-section of the fiber was observed with a transmission electron microscope TEM. As a result, the shape of the islands was circular, and the diameter of the islands was 520 nm. The polyethylene terephthalate multifilament 56dtex / 10fil was m...

Embodiment 2

[0070] In Example 1, it was the same as Example 1 except that the fluorine process was not performed. In the obtained fabric, the calendered surface had good glossiness and was soft to the touch (grade 3). In addition, in accordance with JIS-Z8741, the specular reflectance at a measurement angle of 60 degrees and a measurement angle of 20 degrees was measured using a gloss meter "PG-1M" manufactured by Nippon Kogyo Co., Ltd., and the specular reflectance at 60 degrees and the specular reflectance at 20 degrees were calculated. The difference ΔRR, the result is 8.40. The obtained fabric consisted only of organic fibers A having a single fiber diameter of 520 nm.

Embodiment 3

[0075] Polyethylene terephthalate was used as the island component, and 6 mol% of 5-sodium isophthalate and 6% by weight of polyethylene glycol with a number average molecular weight of 4000 were used as the sea component. Polyethylene terephthalate (dissolution speed ratio (sea / island)=230), with spinning temperature 280 ℃, spinning speed 1500m / min melt spinning goes out to sea: island=40:60, number of islands= 500 island-in-the-sea composite undrawn fibers were temporarily wound. The obtained unstretched yarn was subjected to roll drawing at a drawing temperature of 80° C. and a draw ratio of 2.5 times, and then heat-set at 150° C. and wound up. The obtained sea-island type composite drawn yarn was 56 dtex / 10fil, and the cross-section of the fiber was observed with a transmission electron microscope TEM. As a result, the shape of the islands was circular, and the diameter of the islands was 700 nm. The island-in-the-sea type composite drawn yarn 56dtex / 10fil (fiber for orga...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

A process for producing a fabric which exhibits gloss varying dependent on visual angle without impairing the soft hand and a fabric as described above which further exhibits excellent aesthetics, such fabrics, and textile goods. The process for the production of fabric is characterized by pressing and heating a fabric which contains an organic fiber (A) having a single-fiber diameter of 50 to 1500nm and has a weave or knit texture. The fabric which further exhibits excellent aesthetics is characterized by further containing an organic fiber (B) having a single-fiber diameter larger than 1500nm in addition to the fiber (A).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing a fabric that changes glossiness depending on the angle of view without impairing soft texture and is excellent in aesthetics; a fabric produced by the production method; and a fiber product using the fabric. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, as lustrous woven fabrics, materials in which the surface layer of the fabric is subjected to heat and pressure treatment such as calendering, or materials in which fibers are organized in the fiber length direction on the surface layer of the fabric to utilize the luster of the fibers have been proposed. , or coating the surface layer of the fabric with a material that forms a film such as a resin to obtain gloss, or a method of weaving smooth-surfaced fibers such as a film to express it (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-1546). These plan to flatten the surface layer of the fabric and aim at gloss. However, even if the ang...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06C15/00A41D31/00B60J3/02B60N2/44B60R13/02D03D15/00B60N2/90
CPCD10B2201/24B60R21/16D10B2505/08D10B2503/10D10B2501/02D10B2201/01D03D15/0083D10B2331/02D10B2201/02D06C15/00D10B2331/04D10B2501/00D06C7/02D10B2505/12D10B2401/14D10B2503/02D03D15/00B60R13/02D03D13/008Y10T428/24355Y10T442/3065Y10T442/425D03D15/292D03D15/547D03D15/283
Inventor 福永右文
Owner TEJIN FIBERS LTD
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