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Production method of propylene oxide

A production method and technology for propylene oxide, applied in the production field of propylene oxide, can solve the problems of shortened life, unsafe production, decreased catalyst activity, etc., and achieve the effects of ensuring safety, good technical effect, and simplifying the subsequent treatment process.

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, when ethylbenzene hydroperoxide is used as an oxidant to produce propylene oxide, a large amount of styrene is produced as a by-product, the activity of the catalyst is reduced, the life is shortened, and the production is unsafe. A new The production method of propylene oxide

Method used

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  • Production method of propylene oxide
  • Production method of propylene oxide
  • Production method of propylene oxide

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] In a fixed-bed reactor containing 3 catalyst beds, 2 grams each of 6 grams of TS-1 catalyst was filled, propylene was fed from the bottom of the reactor, and the space velocity of propylene to the entire catalyst bed was 3 hours -1 , split out 30% from the top discharge and mix with the solution containing 10 (weight)% hydrogen peroxide at 30 grams / hour, then be divided into three parts and flow into each catalyst bed inlet respectively, the total molar ratio of propylene and hydrogen peroxide is 4.8, clamping The jacket temperature is 50°C, the bed temperature is 54°C, and the reaction pressure is 0.5MPa. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0019] Table 1

[0020]

Embodiment 2

[0022] In a fixed-bed reactor containing 6 catalyst beds, each 2 grams of TS-1 catalyst totaling 12 grams is filled, propylene is fed from the bottom of the reactor, and the space velocity of propylene to the entire catalyst bed is 1.5 hours -1 , split out 50% from the top discharge and mix with the solution containing 10 (weight)% hydrogen peroxide in 40 grams / hour, then be divided into 6 parts and flow into each catalyst bed inlet respectively, the total molar ratio of propylene and hydrogen peroxide is 3.6, clamp The jacket temperature is 50°C, the bed temperature is 52°C, and the reaction pressure is 0.5MPa. The results are shown in Table 2.

[0023] Table 2

[0024]

Embodiment 3

[0026] In a fixed-bed reactor containing 4 catalyst beds, each 2.5 grams of a total of 10 grams of TS-1 catalyst is filled, propylene is fed from the bottom of the reactor, and the space velocity of propylene to the entire catalyst bed is 2 hours -1 , split out 40% from the top discharge and mix with 40 grams / hour solution containing 10 (weight)% hydrogen peroxide, then be equally divided into 4 parts and flow into each catalyst bed inlet respectively, the total molar ratio of propylene and hydrogen peroxide is 4, clamp The jacket temperature is 45°C, the bed temperature is 47°C, and the reaction pressure is 0.99MPa. The results are shown in Table 3.

[0027] table 3

[0028]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of propylene oxide, mainly solving the problems of large quantities of styrene as a byproduct, catalyst activity reduction, service life shortening and unsafe production while producing the propylene oxide by using ethylbenzene hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps of: (a) dividing catalyst bed layers into n sections for serial use in a fixed bed reactor, wherein n is an integer larger than 2; (b) supplying fresh propylene for a first catalyst bed layer inlet; (c) respectively flowing material flows flowing out of various catalyst bed layer outlets into next catalyst bed layer inlets except the last catalyst bed layer; (d) splitting a part Vn' from a material flow Vn flowing out of the last catalyst bed layer outlet, mixing the Vn' with fresh hydrogen peroxide, then dividing the obtained mixed liquid into n parts and respectively flowing the n parts into various catalyst bed layer inlets,wherein a used catalyst is titanium-containing zeolite, the mass hourly space velocity of propylene to the whole catalyst bed layers is 0.01-10<-1> hour, the total molar ratio of the propylene to thehydrogen peroxide is 1-20, the reaction temperature is 10-200 DEG C, and the reaction pressure is larger than or equal to 0.05MPa and smaller than 1MPa. The technical scheme better solves the problems and can be used for the industrial production of propylene oxide.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of production method of propylene oxide. Background technique [0002] Propylene oxide is an important basic chemical raw material, and it is the third largest organic chemical product in the output of propylene derivatives after polypropylene and acrylonitrile. [0003] The document Japanese Sumitomo patent CN01806819.7 discloses a method for producing oxirane compounds from ethylbenzene hydroperoxide and olefins under high temperature and high pressure conditions in the presence of a fixed bed catalyst bed. It divides the catalyst bed into several sections, and fresh ethylbenzene hydroperoxide is divided into several sections, which are added to each catalyst bed respectively, and heat removal equipment such as heat exchangers are installed between each section to prevent the bed temperature from being too high to affect the catalyst. and destruction of ethylbenzene hydroperoxide. However, the production of e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D303/04C07D301/12
CPCY02P20/52
Inventor 杨洪云高焕新金国杰陈璐丁琳
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP