Active targeting polymer nanoparticle magnetic resonance contrast agent and preparation method thereof
A magnetic resonance contrast agent, active targeting technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, preparations for in vivo tests, etc., can solve the problem of tumor targeting efficiency to be improved, and achieve the effects of increasing strength, improving curative effect, and reducing toxic and side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Synthesis of polylysine-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid copolymer (PLA-PEG-PLL block copolymer)
[0039](1) Under an argon atmosphere, sequentially add 15g of THF (tetrahydrofuran), 1.5g of KHMDS (potassium hexamethyldisilazide), and 4g of EO (ethylene oxide) into the reaction flask, and place in an ice bath After reacting for 3 days, 3.5g of D, L-LA (D, L-lactide) was then added to the reaction flask. After 8 hours of reaction, 1 g of glacial acetic acid with a volume ratio of 1:6 was added dropwise to the reaction flask. Acetone mixed solution, stirred at room temperature for 30min, terminated and acidolyzed the product, and the product was dropped into 200g of anhydrous ether for precipitation and purification treatment to obtain H 2 N-PEG-b-PLA.
[0040] (2) take 4gH 2 Put N-PEG-b-PLA into a three-neck flask, add 20g DMF, pass in dry argon, stir, then add 1.2gLys(z)-NCA, react at room temperature for 30 hours, distill off the solvent under reduced pressure and...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Preparation method of active targeting polymer nanoparticle magnetic resonance contrast agent:
[0044] (1) Synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) cyclic anhydride
[0045] React 0.1 mol of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid with 0.5 mol of acetic anhydride in 0.7 mol of anhydrous pyridine at 65°C for 24 hours, then filter, wash the solid with anhydrous ether, and dry it in vacuo to obtain a white solid diethylene triamine Aminopentaacetic acid cyclic anhydride;
[0046] (2) Synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-polylysine-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid copolymer (PLA-PEG-PLL-g-DTPA)
[0047] 1. The synthesis of PLA-PEG-PLL block copolymer adopts the method synthesis (as embodiment 1) by patent publication number CN 101565497A;
[0048] ② Place the PLA-PEG-PLL block copolymer prepared in the above ① and the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid cyclic anhydride prepared in step (1) in a round-bottomed flask, feed nitrogen gas, and react at ...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Preparation of Actively Targeting Polymeric Nanoparticle Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agents:
[0057] (1) Synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) cyclic anhydride
[0058] React 0.1 mol of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid with 0.5 mol of acetic anhydride in 0.7 mol of anhydrous pyridine at 65°C for 24 hours, then filter, wash the solid with anhydrous ether, and dry it in vacuo to obtain a white solid diethylene triamine Aminopentaacetic acid cyclic anhydride;
[0059] (2) Synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid copolymer (PLA-PEG-DTPA)
[0060] 1. The synthesis of PLA-PEG-PLL block copolymer adopts the method synthesis (as embodiment 1) by patent publication number CN 101565497A;
[0061] ② Place the PLA-PEG-PLL block copolymer prepared in the above ① and the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid cyclic anhydride prepared in step (1) in a round-bottomed flask, feed nitrogen gas, and react at room temperature fo...
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