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Seawater circulating system for testing property of ocean anti-fouling coating

A circulation system and marine antifouling technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, and mechanical devices, can solve the problems of difficulty in satisfying the selection of antifouling materials, the surface antifouling performance of difficult antifouling materials, and long test periods. Achieve the effect of low test cost, good test effect and simple structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-15
DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the past, there are mainly two traditional evaluation methods for the antifouling performance of antifouling materials: one is to indirectly reflect the antifouling performance by measuring the exudation rate of active ingredients of antifouling materials, and this method is only applicable to the exudation rate of "poisonous materials". The evaluation of antifouling materials as an antifouling method is not suitable for the evaluation of antifouling materials that use the special properties of the coating surface as an antifouling method, so this method has limited application and poor universality; Establish an experimental base, and directly evaluate its antifouling performance through real sea hanging panels (antifouling material test panels). This method has a long experimental cycle and high risks; the above two traditional evaluation methods are difficult to meet the initial screening and optimization work of antifouling material development
For this reason, there are currently scientific research institutions using indoor biological methods to evaluate the effectiveness and sustainability of antifouling coatings and their main components (antifouling agents, functional resins), but they only test the ions of antifouling coatings in a static state. It is difficult to comprehensively and accurately evaluate the antifouling performance of the surface of antifouling materials

Method used

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  • Seawater circulating system for testing property of ocean anti-fouling coating
  • Seawater circulating system for testing property of ocean anti-fouling coating
  • Seawater circulating system for testing property of ocean anti-fouling coating

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Such as figure 1 Shown: sea water container 1, sea water circulation device 2, steady flow device 3 and test device 4 are connected end to end through anti-corrosion PTFE pipes to form a circulation system. Sea water container 1 is made of seawater corrosion-resistant materials The sea water circulation device 2 is provided with a sea water pump 24, a flow regulating valve 25, a drain valve 26 and an electromagnetic flow meter 27 are connected to the outlet of the sea water pump 24, and a return valve 28 is connected between the inlet and the outlet of the sea water pump 24. The electromagnetic flowmeter 27 can test the seawater flow in the pipeline, the drain valve 26 is used to drain the seawater in the pipeline, the flow regulating valve 25 is used to adjust the flow of seawater in the pipeline, and the return valve 28 is used to adjust the pressure of the seawater in the pipeline. Stabilizing device 3 such as figure 2 , image 3 Shown: a box body 5 is provided, a wat...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The basic structure is the same as that of embodiment 1. The difference from embodiment 1 is that the steady flow plates 8 are three equally spaced in the box body 5. The diameters of the hydrophobic holes 9 on each steady flow plate 8 are the same. The total area decreases along the direction of water flow, and is respectively 80%, 70% and 60% of the total area of ​​the steady flow plate 8. It can further eliminate the impact of water flow and stabilize the water flow.

Embodiment 3

[0027] The difference from Embodiments 1 and 2 is that the cross section of the box body 5 is a semicircle with a flat top and a round bottom, and the two side plates 12 are convex arc-shaped ( Figure 5 ), which is more conducive to the flow of seawater.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seawater circulating system which has simple structure, easy operation and low test cost, can dynamically test the influence of seawater flow on the adhesion amount of fouling organisms and comprehensively and accurately evaluate the surface properties of anti-fouling materials. The seawater circulating system comprises a seawater container (1), a seawater circulating device (2), a flow-stabilizing device (3) and a test device (4), wherein the flow-stabilizing device (3) is provided with a box body (5); the box body (5) is provided with a water flow inlet (6) and a water flow outlet (7); the box body (5) is internally provided with a flow-stabilizing plate (8) which is perpendicular to a water flow direction; drainage holes (9) are uniformly distributed on the flow-stabilizing plate (8); the test device (4) is provided with an upper baffle plate (10), a lower baffle plate (11) and two side plates (12), wherein the upper baffle plate (10), the lower baffle plate (11) and the two side plates (12) form a water flow channel (13); and sample plate installation holes (14) are uniformly arranged on the upper baffle plate (10) and the lower baffle plate (11).

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a seawater circulation system for testing the performance of marine antifouling coatings, in particular to a seawater circulation system with simple structure, easy operation, low test cost, and capable of dynamically testing the influence of seawater flow on the adhesion of fouling organisms, so as to comprehensively and accurately Seawater circulation system for evaluating the surface performance of antifouling materials. Background technique: [0002] In the process of development and utilization of marine resources, the problem of seawater corrosion and the problem of adhesion and fouling of marine organisms have always been two major problems facing human beings. Marine fouling organisms, also called marine attachment organisms, are the general term for animals, plants and microorganisms that grow on the surface of marine underwater facilities such as ships, such as barnacles, algae, fungi, and shellfish. The attachment of ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N19/00
Inventor 蔡卫国汪静
Owner DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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