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Process for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blank by injection moulding and device thereof

A technology of spray forming and composite pipe, which is applied in the field of steel pipe manufacturing, can solve the problems of high production cost, difficult to control, large inertia, etc., and achieve the effect of simple equipment and process, energy and cost saving, and internal grain refinement

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-02
BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0017] 1. Composite tube blanks cannot be produced;
[0018] 2. If high-alloy and high-hardness tube blanks are prepared, the consumption of the plug will be serious, and the production cost will be high;
[0019] 3. The extrusion equipment is complex and requires high precision control;
[0026] 1. Composite tube blanks cannot be processed;
[0027] 2. For extra-thick steel pipes, it cannot be fully realized during the induction heating modulation process;
[0028] 3. The manufacturing process of welded pipe is complex and requires high control precision
But its disadvantage is that the substrate, deposition blank and substrate support seat need to move back and forth in a straight line during the preparation process.
Due to the large mass of the deposition blank and the parts that move together, the inertia is very large and difficult to control, which restricts the size and mass scale of the deposition tube blank, and at the same time makes the reciprocating speed impossible, and also restricts the cooling rate of the deposition blank

Method used

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  • Process for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blank by injection moulding and device thereof
  • Process for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blank by injection moulding and device thereof
  • Process for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blank by injection moulding and device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] A composite tube blank with an inner layer of 50 mm and an outer layer of 5 mm is prepared by spray forming.

[0084] After heating the master alloy in the smelting furnace to 1650°C, pour it into the tundish. After the molten steel in the tundish reaches 2 / 3 of the tundish height, start pouring. The pressure of the starting atomizing gas reaches 3MPa, and the rolling force of the roll is 5t. , the diameter of the preset circular deposition shell is 500mm, the rotational speed of the dummy mechanism is set to 180r / min, the pulling speed is 10mm / min, the drawing length of the dummy mechanism is set to 3m, the straightening interval is set to 1m, and the straightening The force is 30t, and the running speed of the flame cutting machine is 10mm / min. After the tube blank reaches 3m, the flame cutting is carried out, and the dummy mechanism returns to the initial position to continue the billet drawing operation.

Embodiment 2

[0086] A composite tube blank with an inner layer of 40mm and an outer layer of 3mm was prepared by spray forming.

[0087] After heating the master alloy in the smelting furnace to 1660°C, pour it into the tundish. After the molten steel in the tundish reaches 2 / 3 of the height of the tundish, start pouring. The pressure of the starting atomizing gas reaches 2.5MPa, and the rolling force of the roll 4t, the diameter of the preset circular deposition shell is 400mm, the rotational speed of the dummy mechanism is set to 200r / min, the pulling speed is 8mm / min, the drawing length of the dummy mechanism is set to 2.5m, and the straightening interval is set to 0.5m , the straightening force is 20t, the running speed of the flame cutting machine is 8mm / min, the flame cutting is carried out after the tube billet reaches 2.5m, and the dummy mechanism returns to the initial position to continue the billet drawing operation.

Embodiment 3

[0089] A composite tube blank with an inner layer of 60mm and an outer layer of 12mm was prepared by spray forming.

[0090] After heating the master alloy in the smelting furnace to 1680°C, pour it into the tundish. After the molten steel in the tundish reaches 2 / 3 of the height of the tundish, start pouring. The pressure of the starting atomizing gas reaches 3.5MPa, and the rolling force of the roll 7t, the diameter of the preset circular deposition shell is 550mm, the rotational speed of the dummy mechanism is set to 160r / min, the pulling speed is 12mm / min, the drawing length of the dummy mechanism is set to 5m, and the straightening interval is set to 1.5m. The straightening force is 35t, and the running speed of the flame cutting machine is 12mm / min. After the tube blank reaches 5m, the flame cutting is carried out, and the dummy mechanism returns to the initial position to continue the billet drawing operation.

[0091] The invention can continuously produce extra-thick ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blank by injection moulding and a device thereof. Molten steel is poured into a pouring basket, spruing is carried out when molten steel in a pouring basket is accumulated to certain level, the molten steel flows past an atomizing nozzle by virtue of a atomizing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle is fed with gases at high pressure, atomizing injection is carried out on the molten steel flowing past interstitial hole thereof, so as to form an atomized cone, the atomized cone is deposited to a ring deposition case, the ring deposition case is sheathed onto a dummy ingot mechanism which can move up and down and rotate, the dummy ingot mechanism drives the ring deposition case to rotate continuously while the molten steel is atomized and deposited, metal liquid drops deposited above form an annular atomizing layer, the annular atomizing layer is continuously deposited and lengthened while the dummy ingot mechanism moves downward, and finally a pipe blank is formed; the other side of the atomizing nozzle is provided with a roller which rolls the pipe blank formed by atomizing and deposition. The invention is used for preparing extra-thick pipe blank and composite pipe blank, and processing equipment is simple, thus being convenient for continuous production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to steel pipe manufacturing technology, in particular to a technology and device for preparing extra-thick or composite pipe blanks by spray forming. Background technique [0002] The usual seamless tube blank is rolled from a solid tube blank after piercing. [0003] According to different production methods, it can be divided into hot-rolled tubes, cold-rolled tubes, cold-drawn tubes, extruded tubes, etc. [0004] (1) Hot-rolled seamless pipes are generally produced on automatic pipe rolling units. After checking and removing surface defects, the solid tube blank is cut into the required length, centered on the perforated end face of the tube blank, then sent to the heating furnace for heating, and pierced on the piercing machine. Spin and advance the solid blank inside the process of piercing holes under the influence with the roller as well as the end. Then the solid blank is hollow finally, which is called gross pipe. Send...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/115
Inventor 任三兵樊俊飞乐海荣赵顺利
Owner BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD