Imidazo [1,2-b] pyridazine compounds as modulators of liver x receptors
A technology of compounds and oxides, used in anti-inflammatory agents, drug combinations, organic chemistry, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0635] Ethyl 2-hydroxy-4-oxo-2-(trifluoromethyl)butyrate
[0636] A stirred solution of ethyl 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-oxopropanoate (15.0 g, 88 mmol) and ethyl 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-oxopropionate (15.0 g, 88 mmol) in dichloromethane (176 mL) was added in one portion with L-proline (5.08 g, 44.1 mmol) The aldehyde (4.95 mL, 88 mmol) was treated and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. Quench with water and extract with dichloromethane. in MgSO 4 The combined organics were dried over and concentrated to yield 16.81 g (89%) of the title compound as an orange viscous liquid.
Embodiment 2
[0638] 4-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3(2H)-one
[0639] Ethyl 2-hydroxy-4-oxo-2-(trifluoromethyl)butyrate (16.62 g, 78 mmol) in EtOH (40 mL) was treated with hydrazine hydrate (5.66 mL, 116 mmol) and stirred at room temperature 1.5 hours, then heated at reflux for 1.5 hours. The ethanol was removed in vacuo, the resulting material was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with additional ethyl acetate. in MgSO 4 The combined organic layers were dried over and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a yellow / orange solid (9.75 g, 77%).
Embodiment 3
[0641] 3-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazine
[0642] p-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3(2H)-one (9.3 g, 56.7 mmol) in POCl at reflux 3 The mixture in (75 mL) was heated for 1.5 hours. The solvent was removed with saturated NaHCO 3 The resulting material was carefully neutralized with an aqueous solution, followed by solid K 2 CO 3 (use ethyl acetate to reduce foaming) to neutralize. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, over MgSO 4 dry on. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with a gradient from 5:95 to 30:70 E:H to give the title compound (3.51 g, 34%) as an orange liquid.
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