Constant-temperature heating plastic structure and preparation method of constant-temperature heating plastic
A plastic and constant temperature technology, applied in the direction of heating element materials, conductive materials dispersed in non-conductive inorganic materials, cable/conductor manufacturing, etc., to achieve the effect of overcoming the phenomenon of freezing blockage
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[0043] A method for preparing constant temperature and heat-generating plastics, the content of the plastic components, by weight percentage:
[0044] Plastic granules or natural rubber granules 32-55%;
[0045] Natural graphite powder 20-49%;
[0046] Special conductive furnace black 10-16%;
[0047] SG-based cellulose 2-4%;
[0049] Anti-aging agent RD 2~4%;
[0050] The processing steps of the constant temperature and heat-generating plastics are:
[0051] 1) Before shaping, put the plastic granules or natural rubber granules, natural graphite powder, special conductive furnace black, SG-based cellulose, zinc oxide and anti-aging agent RD into the drying mixer according to the design ratio and stir for 10-15 Minutes, stir well with various raw materials and set aside;
[0052] 2), before shaping the molding process equipment, place the at least one group of naked wires A1 and B2 at intervals in advance in the cavity of the molding mold to start...
specific Embodiment 1
[0059] The constant temperature heating plastic "plate or tube" of the present invention is composed of a variety of elemental composite materials with the content of the above-mentioned plastic components. The present invention converts electrical energy into thermal energy and uses different voltages and temperatures to calculate the resistivity and heating power per 100 square centimeters; its formula is as follows in Table 1
[0060] Table 1 Voltage 220V~national standard
[0061]
[0062]
[0063] The specific processing technology is the same as the preparation method of the aforementioned constant temperature and heat-generating plastics.
[0064] The formula ratio in the above table is 4.5×10 when the volume resistivity is 45°C under the working condition of voltage 220V 3 Ω.cm. 7.5×10 at 25°C 5 Ω.cm. The ratio between power and temperature is 45℃ / 4W / 100cm 2 ±3.
specific Embodiment 2
[0065] If the above uses the international standard safe voltage of 24 volts, then the formula ratio between them is;
[0066] As in Table 2:
[0067]
[0068] Compared with the above formula, the volume resistivity of the finished plastic is 2.5×10 at 50°C 2 Ω.cm. At 30°C, the volume resistivity is about 4.2×10 4 Ω.cm.
[0069] The constant heating mechanism of the constant-temperature heating plastic (plate or tube) of the present invention is that it is composed of plastic granules or natural rubber granules, natural graphite powder, and special conductive furnace black evenly mixed to form a kind of free electrons with volume resistivity. Conductive mesh.
[0070] It should be noted that due to the stable and continuous contact between the dense network electron particles, they are conductive. Due to the presence of a certain amount of mixed insulating plastic curing powder, they are combined into a semiconductor curing material. When pressed into two naked After t...
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Abstract
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