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Method to improve mushroom cultivation

A technology for mushrooms and mushroom beds, which can be used in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., and can solve problems such as little effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-01
弗兰克·亨利·帕克 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] The amount of humic acid and the residual amount of partially soluble lignin humic acid nitrogen have been increased, and the combined effect is to increase the level of natural nutrients in the compost, which means that even if more protein nutrients are added to the compost, will still have little effect

Method used

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  • Method to improve mushroom cultivation
  • Method to improve mushroom cultivation
  • Method to improve mushroom cultivation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0047] The preparation mode of covering soil additive is as follows:

[0048] A 400g serving of calcium maleate powder (by weight)

[0049] One 400g serving of cold water (by weight)

[0050]Blend it into a uniform paste, coat it on the polytetrafluoroethylene panel, and dry it at 40°C for 12 hours. The dried thin layer was crushed into small fragments with a sieve size of 2.5 mm. Sixteen compost beds were prepared, each compost bed was 1 square meter, containing 90 kg of third-stage compost made with orthotofuran (RTM) A15 inoculum. Prepare 40 kg of cover soil (6 parts black peat soil and 1 part beet chalk by volume). The volume of the cover soil is such that a 1 m² grow bed can be covered to a depth of 4.5 cm.

[0051] The relative results obtained with the various techniques available for the top addition system are shown below. Also included was a plot as a control and a plot as a conventional high-ratio compost mix additive. All batches of cover soil should be mixed...

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Abstract

A method to improve the function and performance of the mushroom bed comprises nutritionally supplementing the mushroom bed by mixing very small amounts of carboxylic acid salts into the casing layer or on the surface of the compost in close proximity to the casing layer of chalk and peat soils as commercially utilized. The salt may be derived from an aliphatic, alicyclic, heterocyclic or aromatic carboxylic acid and mixtures thereof. The cations may include potassium magnesium and preferably calcium and mixtures thereof for both casing additions and compost surface application. For compost surface additions only, ammonia and organic amines may also be used as cations. The carboxylic salts may be mixed with other nutrient substances to further improve performance.

Description

Background technique [0001] It is well known that many substances can be used in the cultivation of fungi. In the commercial production of mushrooms, compost rich in biomass protein and humic acid nitrogen compounds derived from bacteria and fungi is made of straw, manure, etc., and is used as a culture medium for mushroom mycelia. Mushroom mycelium can also be implanted into the cultivation bed. After about 14 days at a temperature of 25° C., the mushroom beds are covered (coated) with a 5-6 cm thick coating consisting of 6 parts of peat moss and 1 part of beet fine chalk (by volume). [0002] This nutrient-rich sterile layer is often mixed with mycelium pellets on a low-nitrogen carrier to accelerate association and penetration into the composted mycelium overburden. When the compost mycelium has penetrated into the covering soil layer, the mushroom bed should be cooled until the primordia are formed, and the mushrooms can be harvested after a week or more. [0003] To ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C01F11/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G1/046A01G1/042A01H15/00A01N65/00A01H17/00A01G1/044A01N59/00C05D1/00A01N57/00A01G1/048C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F11/00C05D3/00A01G1/04A01G18/20A01G18/10C05F9/04C05G5/23
Inventor 弗兰克·亨利·帕克斯图亚特·格莱斯特·怀特霍尔
Owner 弗兰克·亨利·帕克
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