Method for optimizing land use evolution CA model transformation rules

An optimization method and model conversion technology, applied in the field of geographic information science, can solve problems such as large amount of calculation, complex operation, slow convergence speed, etc., to achieve the effect of improved operating efficiency and accuracy, high simulation accuracy, and fast convergence speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-14
NANJING UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and multi-criteria discriminant (MCE) are used to determine the optimal parameter combination scheme of land use evolution CA, but this method cannot eliminate the negative impact of multi-collinearity of spatial variables, so it is difficult to accurately simulate land use evolutionary phenomenon
[0006] Using the decision tree method to determine the conversion rules represented by the See5.0 decision tree model is easy to fall into a local optimal situation
The method of using the nuclear learning machine has the problems of unclear physical meaning of the conversion rules and a large amount of calculation. The neural network method is also used to automatically obtain the conversion rules. Although it is very convenient to determine the model parameters and model structure, it eliminates the problems caused by conventional methods. However, there are also proble

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  • Method for optimizing land use evolution CA model transformation rules
  • Method for optimizing land use evolution CA model transformation rules
  • Method for optimizing land use evolution CA model transformation rules

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[0027] specific implementation

[0028] The implementation of the technical solution will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like figure 1 As shown, the concrete flow process of the present invention is as follows:

[0030] The first step is to analyze the spatial data of different phases, and combine the actual situation of the area to select the factors that affect the change of land use in the area, such as the distance from the city center, the distance from the main road, etc.

[0031] The second step is to establish a Logistic-CA model, whose state function is

[0032] (1)

[0033] where i and j are the row and column numbers of the cell, respectively, and are the states of the cell (i, j) at time t+1 and time t, respectively, is the state function of the neighborhood cell at time t, and N is the number of cells in the neighborhood, including the central cell.

[0034] (2)

[0035...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for optimizing land use evolution CA model transformation rules, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, according to the multitemporal spatiotemporal land use data of a studied area, selecting factors influencing the land use change of the studied area as the spatial characteristic variables of land use evolution CA; establishing a Logistic regression method based land use evolution CA model, selecting sampling point data, and calculating the influence weight of each space variable; and optimizing the parameters of the land use evolution CA model and establishing an evolution programming algorithm based land use evolution CA model by using an evolution programming method, and finally, verifying the simulation accuracy and efficiency of the model. Compared with the existing commonly-used method for obtaining land use evolution CA model transformation rules, the method provided by the invention is simpler in operation, faster in convergence speed and higher in simulation precision; and compared with other methods for obtaining land use evolution CA model transformation rules, the method provided by the invention is more identical with the essential characteristics of spatiotemporal land use evolution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geographic information science and technology, and particularly relates to introducing an evolutionary planning algorithm to optimize the conversion rules of a massive space-time land use evolution CA simulation model. Background technique [0002] Cellular Automata (CA) is a dynamic system of micro-individual interaction, time and space discretization. It was first proposed by American mathematicians Ulam and Neumann in the 1940s, and later by British computational scientist Wolfram. In the 1980s, its definition was given and applied to complex system simulation. CA has powerful spatial computing capabilities and is often used in the study of the evolution process of self-organizing systems. It is a grid dynamics model with discrete time, space and state, and local interaction and temporal causality. The ability of the system to evolve over time. Its "bottom-up" research idea fully embodies the idea th...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F19/00G06N3/00
Inventor 金晓斌周寅康张鸿辉王少尉杜心栋顾华来
Owner NANJING UNIV
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