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Electron emitting element and method for producing the same

An electron emission and component technology, applied in the manufacture of electrical components, electrode systems, and the manufacture of discharge tubes/lamps, etc., can solve the problems of dielectric film breakdown, inability to emit electrons, and reduction in the amount of electrons

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-15
SHARP KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Although these electron emission elements have an insulating film containing fine particles of metal or the like as its component, however, in some cases where the film is so thick that its electrical resistance increases, the insulating film can cause the amount of electrons emitted from the electron emission element to reduction of
On the other hand, the insulating film can easily cause breakdown of the dielectric film in some cases where the insulating film is so thin that it is difficult to prepare a uniform insulating film
As a result, it will be difficult to apply a sufficient voltage to the electron emission element, and therefore, the electron emission element will not be able to emit enough electrons

Method used

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  • Electron emitting element and method for producing the same
  • Electron emitting element and method for producing the same
  • Electron emitting element and method for producing the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of an embodiment of an electron emission element according to the present invention. Such as figure 1 As shown, the electron emission element 10 of this embodiment includes: an electrode substrate 1; and an electron acceleration layer 4 formed on the electrode substrate 1 and composed of insulating fine particles.

[0048] The electrode substrate 1 is an electrode that also serves as a substrate and is composed of a plate-like material formed by a conductor. Specifically, it consists of a plate-shaped material formed of stainless steel (SUS). Serving as a support for the electrodes as well as the electron emission elements, the electrode substrate 1 preferably has a certain level of mechanical strength and appropriate electrical conductivity. In addition to stainless steel (SUS), for example, substrates formed of metals such as SUS, Ti, and Cu; and substrates of semiconductors such as Si, Ge, and GaAs can...

example 1

[0096] 3 mL of ethanol as a solvent was put into the reagent bottle, and then 0.01 g of alumina fine particles 1.0CR (BAIKALOX 1.0CR manufactured by Baikowski, nominal average particle diameter: 1.0 μm according to the manufacturer) was put. Subsequently, the reagent bottle was applied to an ultrasonic disperser to prepare a dispersion liquid of alumina particles. 0.25 g of silica particles (average particle diameter: 110 nm, specific surface area: 30 m 2 / g), and the reagent bottle is applied to an ultrasonic disperser to prepare a dispersion of insulating fine particles.

[0097] Next, a 24 mm square SUS substrate was prepared as the electrode substrate 1, and a dispersion liquid of insulating fine particles was applied drop by drop on the SUS substrate by a spin coating method to form an electron acceleration layer. After the dispersion liquid of insulating fine particles was applied drop by drop to the surface of the SUS substrate, spin coating was performed at 500 rpm fo...

example 2

[0102] 2.5 mL of toluene as a solvent was put into a reagent bottle, and then 0.003 g of silica particles (average particle diameter: 8.6 μm, specific surface area: 0.8 μm) surface-treated with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) were put in 2 / g). Subsequently, the reagent bottle was applied to an ultrasonic disperser to prepare a dispersion liquid of silica particles. To the dispersion of silica particles was added 0.36 g of high-purity organosol PL-1-TOL (manufactured by Fuso Chemical Co., Ltd., nominal particle diameter: 10 nm to 15 nm, depending on the manufacturer, dispersed in toluene, solid concentration: 40%), and stirred to prepare a dispersion of insulating fine particles of Example 2. Using this dispersion of insulating fine particles, the electron-emitting element of Example 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.

[0103] in 1×10 -8 In a vacuum under ATM, the electron emission element was measured for the electron emission current to show 5.0×10 when the vo...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an electron emitting element, comprising: a first electrode; an insulating fine particle layer formed on the first electrode; and comprising first insulating fine particles and second insulating fine particles larger than the first insulating fine particles, a surface of the insulating fine particle layer having a projection formed from the second insulating fine particles, and a second electrode formed on the insulating fine particle layer, wherein when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, electrons provided from the first electrode are accelerated in the insulating fine particle layer to be emitted from the second electrode via the projection.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an electron emission element for emitting electrons by applying a voltage and a method for manufacturing the electron emission element. Background technique [0002] Electron emission elements including Spindt-type electrodes and carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes are called conventional electron emission elements. Application of such conventional electron emission elements to fields such as the FED (Field Emission Display) has been studied. Such an electron emission element is made to emit electrons by a tunnel effect caused by a strong electric field of about 1 GV / m formed by applying a voltage to the sharp corner portion. [0003] However, these two types of electron-emitting elements have a strong electric field near the surface of the electron-emitting portion. Therefore, the emitted electrons acquire a large amount of energy due to the electric field likely to ionize the gas molecules. Positive ions generated due...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J1/30H01J9/02
CPCH01J9/022B82Y10/00H01J2201/3125G03G2215/026G03G15/02H01J1/312
Inventor 井村康朗平川弘幸长冈彩绘平田佳奈子岩松正
Owner SHARP KK