A dense array concentrated solar photovoltaic device
A concentrating solar energy and photovoltaic device technology, which is applied in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of electrode arrangement, long concentrating focal length of photocell chips, and difficulty in heat dissipation of solar cells, so as to shorten the concentrating focal length, The effect of small focus focal length and small focus spot
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[0043] Example one
[0044] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a dense array type concentrating solar photovoltaic device provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The device includes: a Fresnel lens array 1, a planar substrate 2 and at least two photovoltaic cells 3.
[0045] The Fresnel lens array 1 is on the top layer and is an integral lens. The upper surface is flat and the lower surface has at least two groups of identical concentric circular saw teeth. Each group of identical concentric circular rings forms a Fresnel lens. Fresnel lenses form an array. The planar substrate 2 is arranged on the bottom layer. The photocells 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the planar substrate 2 and arranged in the form of a photocell array. The number of photocells 3 in the photocell array is the same as the number of Fresnel lenses in the Fresnel lens array 1, and each photocell corresponds to one Fresnel lens . Specifically, each photocell 3 is located at the...
Example Embodiment
[0058] Example two
[0059] Considering that when the array type concentrating solar photovoltaic device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is applied in a photovoltaic power generation system that does not use a sun tracking device, if the height of the sun changes, the sunlight incident on the Fresnel lens array will be non-normally incident At this time, after being refracted by each effective Fresnel lens, part of the edge light cannot reach the light receiving area of the photocell corresponding to each Fresnel lens, and the solar energy utilization rate is reduced. In order to solve this problem, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment of the present invention provides another dense array type concentrating solar photovoltaic device. This type of device is used in any dense array type provided in the first embodiment. The optical solar photovoltaic device adds: at least two compound curved mirrors located between the Fresnel lens...
Example Embodiment
[0065] Example three
[0066] Similar to the second embodiment, in order to further improve the solar energy utilization rate of the array type concentrating solar photovoltaic device provided in the first embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the third embodiment of the present invention provides another dense array type concentrating A solar photovoltaic device, which adds at least two funnel-shaped plano-convex lenses to any dense array concentrating solar photovoltaic device provided in the first embodiment.
[0067] Such as Picture 10 Shown is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the array type concentrating solar photovoltaic device with plano-convex lenses provided in the third embodiment of the present invention. by Picture 10 It can be seen that the device is figure 1 At least two funnel-shaped plano-convex lenses 12 located between the Fresnel lens array 1 and the planar substrate 2 are added to the basis shown. The at least two plano-convex lenses 1...
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