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Method for manufacturing slurry-processed multifunction organic environmental-protection flaky mulching film

A production method and multi-functional technology, applied in the direction of plant protection cover, non-fiber pulp addition, non-woody plant/crop pulp, etc., can solve the problems of complex treatment process, high cost, and resource quality defects, and achieve the goal of improving soil Effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-19
CHINA TOBACCO FUJIAN IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing methods for making paper mulches involve more or less non-renewable resources or have quality defects or complex processing techniques and high costs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0015] A kind of production method of multifunctional organic environmental protection sheet mulch film of thick slurry method, its processing technology process is:

[0016] a. Dry the stems, stalks, powder, leaves and other raw materials of discarded plants or crops to a moisture content of 12% ± 1% for later use;

[0017] b. Use a screening machine to screen out sundries above 10 mm and fine powders less than 300 microns, and the latter will be sent directly to the storage bin; materials larger than 300 microns to 10 mm will be sent to a metal separator to remove metal impurities The material is sent to the pulverizer to be crushed to below 300 microns, and then sent to the storage box for standby after sieving;

[0018] c. Smoke powder and adhesive CMC, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, etc. Insect agent": 0.001~0.1%, uniformly mixed) into the slurry mixing device, under the condition of heating and adding water, stir and mix evenly to form a slurry with a water content...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a slurry-processed multifunction organic environmental-protection flaky mulching film. In the method, the waste stems, peduncles, pulverized powders, leaves and the like of plants or crops are used as raw materials, and a machining process can be effectively controlled according to the mechanical strength, the light transmittance, the ventilation, the heat preservation, the water retention or other particular effects (such as adding a sterilization disinfectant, an extra-nutrition element, a controlled release fertilizer and the like) demanded by the mulching film, and the specific machining process can be chosen according to the actual situation. The slurry-processed flaky mulching film manufactured by the method for manufacturing the novel slurry-processed multifunction organic environmental-protection flaky mulching film has the advantage of economic and environmental protection characteristics, and has the characteristics of rich sources of the raw materials, low cost, biodegradability, soil improvement, time saving, labor saving, high controllability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The technology relates to a method for making multi-functional organic environmental-friendly thin mulch film by thick slurry method. Background technique [0002] Film mulching has brought changes in agricultural production methods and a leap in agricultural productivity due to its functions of increasing temperature, water retention, adjusting fertilizer, and suppressing weeds. It has been widely used in the production of food crops, economic crops, nurseries, flowers, vegetables, etc. middle. Since China introduced it in 1978, the area covered by plastic film has gradually expanded. As of 2005, it has reached 959,000 tons, and the application area has reached 13.53 million hm2. It is the country with the largest cultivation area covered by plastic film in the world. However, since the current mulch materials in China are polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which have a large molecular weight and are difficult to degrade under natural co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02D21H11/12D21H21/00
Inventor 林凯肖瑞云马鹏飞鹿洪亮
Owner CHINA TOBACCO FUJIAN IND
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