In-situ crosslinked alginate hydrogels and preparation method thereof
A technology of sodium alginate and in-situ cross-linking, which is applied to pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, aerosol delivery, etc., to achieve the effects of easy preparation, good biocompatibility, and convenient dosage form molding
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[0030] The preparation method of the in-situ cross-linked sodium alginate hydrogel provided by the present invention specifically adopts the following method to prepare the in-situ cross-linked sodium alginate hydrogel, and the steps include:
[0031] (1) Preparation of thiolated sodium alginate:
[0032] According to the proportion, add the organic solution of carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide to the sodium alginate aqueous solution, after stirring evenly, add the organic solution of p-mercaptoaniline dropwise under the condition of low temperature, dark and nitrogen protection. Continue to stir for 1-24 hours. After the reaction, adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 6, add ethanol to precipitate and freeze-dry to obtain thiolated sodium alginate with different thiol content; the low temperature is ≤10°C.
[0033] (2) Preparation of in situ cross-linked sodium alginate hydrogel:
[0034] According to the proportion, the aqueous solution of thiolate...
Embodiment 1
[0037] Dissolve 0.15 g of sodium alginate in 5 mL of deionized water to obtain a 3% sodium alginate aqueous solution by weight, add 1 mL of carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide in dimethyl sulfoxide (seaweed The molar ratio of sodium acid sugar unit to carbodiimide hydrochloride is 1:1.1, and the molar ratio of carbodiimide hydrochloride to N-hydroxysuccinimide is 1:1), stir well, and avoid Add 1 mL of 9% (W / V) dimethyl sulfoxide solution of p-mercaptoaniline dropwise under light and nitrogen protection conditions, stir for 5 hours, adjust the pH value to 6 with 0.1M hydrochloric acid, add ethanol to precipitate, and then Wash twice with a small amount of ethanol, and freeze-dry to obtain mercaptolated sodium alginate with a mercapto group content of 586.1 μmol mercapto group / g polymer.
[0038]Dissolve 0.15g of thiolated sodium alginate in 5mL of deionized water to obtain a 3% (W / V) aqueous solution of thiolated sodium alginate, then pour it into the mold, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Dissolve 0.10 g of sodium alginate in 5 mL of deionized water to obtain a 2% sodium alginate aqueous solution, add 1 mL of carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide in dimethyl sulfoxide (seaweed The molar ratio of sodium acid sugar unit to carbodiimide hydrochloride is 1:1.1, and the molar ratio of carbodiimide hydrochloride to N-hydroxysuccinimide is 1:1), stir well, and avoid Add 1 mL of 5% (W / V) dimethyl sulfoxide solution of p-mercaptoaniline dropwise under light and nitrogen protection conditions, stir and react for 5 hours, adjust the pH value to 6 with 0.1M hydrochloric acid, add ethanol to precipitate, and then Wash twice with a small amount of ethanol, and freeze-dry to obtain mercaptolated sodium alginate with a mercapto group content of 470.7 μmol mercapto group / g polymer.
[0041] Dissolve 0.10g of mercaptolated sodium alginate in 5mL of deionized water to obtain a 2% (W / V) mercaptolated sodium alginate aqueous solution, then pour it into the mold...
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