The invention relates to a natural antibacterial mould proofing detergent without petrochemical components. The detergent which is produced by organically combining petrochemical component-free natural plant extract, petrochemical component-free natural mineral extract and existing products processed by modern biological technologies has high safety to human bodies and the environment, is environment-friendly, is capable of efficiently resisting bacteria and mildew, has strong broad-spectrum antibacterial and mould proofing performances, especially has excellent antibacterial performance for drug resistant germs, can remove heavy metals such as lead, and AOX (adsorbable organic halide) attached to clothes and skin, and has good vegetal washing effect especially for the fabric dyed with natural dyes, and the fabric dyed with natural dyes does not fade or change color after being washed with the detergent. The natural antibacterial mould proofing detergent does not contain oxidant or fluorescent brightener, is nonirritant to the skin, is applicable to washing the fabric and clothes of children, can be used for washing tableware and vegetables, can be used as liquid soap, liquid shampoo, bath foam and the like, is environment-friendly, safe and hygienical, and is a multifunctional washing product.