The invention discloses a
welding device and method for avoiding high-
nitrogen steel
welding air holes and improving connector strength, and belongs to the technical field of
welding. Two welded workpieces are fixed to a first workpiece supporting plate and a second workpiece supporting plate in a
butt joint manner. A welded workpiece connector gap is formed between the two welded workpieces. A groove is formed in the front faces of the welded workpieces and the position of the welded workpiece connector gap. The
pipe wall of a first water passing
copper pipe and the
pipe wall of a second water passing
copper pipe are closely attached to the two sides of the groove.
Magnet exciting coils are arranged on the back faces of the welded workpieces, a
laser beam vertically irradiates the front faces of the welded workpieces, a welding gun is arranged on the front faces of the welded workpieces, and the
laser beam, the welded workpiece connector gap and the
magnet exciting coils are coaxial. The problems that in the high-
nitrogen steel
welding process in the prior art, gas is prone to being generated,
nitride,
carbide and carbonitride are likely to be separated out, and the grain of a
weld line is thick are solved, accordingly, the mechanical performance of a high-
nitrogen steel welding connector is improved, and the tenacity of a welding
heat affected zone is improved.