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288 results about "Carbodiimide hydrochloride" patented technology

Preparation and application of magnetic nano-composite material gamma-Fe2O3/PDA (Polydopamine)-GA (Gallic Acid)

InactiveCN103721688ASolve the problems of low adsorption efficiency, difficult separation, easy to produce secondary pollution, etc.Reduce sensitivityOther chemical processesAlkali metal oxides/hydroxidesPyrrolidinonesEthyl group
The invention discloses preparation and application of magnetic nano-composite material gamma-Fe2O3/PDA (Polydopamine)-GA (Gallic Acid). The preparation comprises the following steps of carrying out a hydrothermal reaction and calcinations to obtain a gamma-Fe2O3 nano particle carrier by taking FeCl3.6H2O with low price as an iron source, ethylene glycol (EG) as a reducing agent, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a dispersing agent and a protective agent, and natrium aceticum (NaAc) as an alkali source; then wrapping a layer of polydopamine (PDA) in a buffer solution of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane-hydrochloric acid (Tris-HCl) with pH of 8.5; and finally introducing gallic acid (GA) to an ethanol system by using 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and n-hydroxysuccinimide as cross-linking agents, wherein a specific synthetic schematic diagram is seen in attached drawing 1. Then the adsorption effects of the synthesized magnetic nano-particle on metal ions Cu<2+> and Pb<2+> are discussed, the detection effects of a glassy carbon electrode modified by the magnetic nano-particle on the metal ions Cu<2+> and Pb<2+> are researched. Results show that gamma-Fe2O3/PDA-GA has excellent detection and adsorption effects on heavy metal ions in a water environment.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Heavy metal ion adsorbent and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a heavy metal ion adsorbent. The heavy metal ion adsorbent is characterized in that a silicon dioxide carrier is used as a raw material, and is modified by a grafting reagent and a functional reagent, so as to form the heavy metal ion adsorbent; the grafting reagent is silane of which the end group is provided with amino, and the functional reagent is alginate and alginic acid. A preparation method comprises the following steps of dispersing the silicon dioxide carrier into water, and adding the grafting reagent, so as to obtain a solid and liquid mixture I; separating solid and liquid, washing, and drying, so as to obtain the amino-modified silicon dioxide; dissolving the functional reagent into water, sequentially adding 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride, and the amino-modified silicon dioxide, and reacting, so as to obtain a solid and liquid mixture II; separating solid and liquid, washing, and drying, so as to obtain the heavy metal ion adsorbent. The heavy metal ion adsorbent has the characteristics that the adsorbing speed is quick, the adsorbing capacity is high, the regeneration process is simple, and the property is still stable even after recycling for multiple times; the steps of the preparation method are simple, the cost is low, the condition is mild, and the environment-friendly effect is realized.
Owner:汪竹青

Preparation method of hepatoma carcinoma cell targeted molybdenum disulfide drug-loaded nano tablets

The invention provides a preparation method of a hepatoma carcinoma cell targeted molybdenum disulfide drug-loaded nano tablets. The preparation method comprises following steps: step 1, molybdenum disulfide nano tablets are obtained via hydro-thermal synthesis; step 2, the molybdenum disulfide nano tablets are added into a gelatin solution, and gelatinized molybdenum disulfide nano tablets are obtained via sufficient reaction; step 3, lactobionic acid, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and N-hydroxy succinimide are weighed and added into the gelatinized molybdenum disulfide nano tablets so as to obtain lactobionic acid modified molybdenum disulfide nano tablets; and step 4, a doxorubicin hydrochloride aqueous solution is prepared, and the lactobionic acid modified molybdenum disulfide nano tablets obtained via step 3 are added into the doxorubicin hydrochloride aqueous solution, an obtained mixture is stirred for 8 to 24h under vacuum conditions, and is subjected to centrifugalization and washing so as to obtain the hepatoma carcinoma cell targeted molybdenum disulfide drug-loaded nano tablets via collecting. The hepatoma carcinoma cell targeted molybdenum disulfide drug-loaded nano tablets can be used for photothermal therapy and CT imaging, and can be used for realizing combination of diagnosis and treatment of hepatoma carcinoma.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Proteolysis micro-fluidic chip based on silica gel oxidized graphene composite membrane and fabrication method of proteolysis micro-fluidic chip

The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-fluidic chips, and particularly relates to a proteolysis micro-fluidic chip based on a silica gel oxidized graphene composite membrane and a fabrication method of the proteolysis micro-fluidic chip. The fabrication method comprises the steps that chemical oxidization and ultrasonic dispersion are conducted on graphite powder, and an oxidized graphene aqueous solution is obtained; the oxidized graphene aqueous solution is mixed with a silica solution prepared by hydrolyzing n-silicane ethyl ester, and injected into an organic glass micro-fluidic chip channel with the surface subjected to silica gelation treatment; a modification solution is removed after a certain time; a micro-fluidic chip modified with the silica gel oxidized graphene composite membrane is obtained after drying; then, a mixed solution of 1-(3-dimethyl aminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxyl succinimide is injected into the channel to allow carboxyl of oxidized graphene on the surface of the channel to be activated; a protease solution such as trypsin is injected to allow protease to be fixed by a covalent bond; and the proteolysis micro-fluidic chip is obtained. A micro-fluidic chip proteolysis reactor has the advantages of short enzymolysis time, low sample consumption, cheap price and the like.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Process for preparing high-performance sensing film of fluorescent sensor by covalently immobilizing indicator dye

The invention discloses a process for preparing a high-performance sensing film of a fluorescent sensor by covalently immobilizing an indicator dye. The process comprises the following steps: cleaning a quartz glass plate sequentially with 3% HF acid, 10% H2O2 and distilled water; introducing thiohydroxy on the surface of the cleaned glass plate by (3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane (MPS); self-assembling the glass plate with the thiohydroxy in gold nanoparticle colloidal solution for 12-24h (preferred 15h) and fixing the gold nanoparticles on the glass plate; immersing the glass plate on which the gold nanoparticles are fixed in ethanol solution of (1.0-5.0)*10<-3>mol L<-1> (preferred 2.0*10<-3>mol L<-1>) mercapto carboxylic acid for 10-18h (preferred 12h), introducing long carbon chains and carboxyl on the surfaces of the gold nanoparticles, wherein, the carbon chain of the adopted mercapto carboxylic acid comprises preferably 10-16 carbon atoms; activating the carboxyl on the surfaces of the gold nanoparticles with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamino propyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS); and immersing the glass plate on which the carboxyl is activated in acetone solution (2.0*10<-4>-5.0*10<-3>mol L<-1> of the indicator dye RNH2 with primary amido, preferred 1.0*10<-3>mol L<-1>) for 4.0-9.0h (preferred 6h), then the indicator dye is covalently immobilized on the outmost layer of the glass plate to form the ultrathin sensing film, then preparing the fluorescent sensor with the covalently immobilized indicator dye. The sensing film of the sensor has the advantages of no dye loss, quick response (response time is less than 2s), easy regeneration and good reversibility when in use.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Fluorescent nanometer molecular imprinting biomimetic sensor, preparation method and applications thereof

InactiveCN107607498ASolve the problem of difficult mass transferOvercomes the effect of weakening hydrogen bondsFluorescence/phosphorescenceCross-linkFunctional monomer
The invention relates to a fluorescent nanometer molecular imprinting biomimetic sensor, a preparation method and applications thereof. The preparation method comprises: weighing carbon quantum dot powder, ultrasonically dispersing in a borate buffer solution, sequentially adding 1-ethyl-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide, carrying out a stirring reactionat a room temperature under a dark condition, adding 4-vinylaniline, continuously carrying out the stirring reaction, carrying out dialysis on the obtained product in water, and carrying out freeze drying to obtain surface double bond functionalized carbon quantum dots; adding a template molecule and two different functional monomers to a pore forming agent, ultrasonically dissolving, and carryingout stirring pre-polymerization at a room temperature to obtain a pre-assembly solution A; ultrasonically dispersing the surface double bond functionalized carbon quantum dots in a pore forming agentto obtain a solution B; uniformly mixing the solution A and the solution B, adding a cross-linking agent and an initiator, introducing nitrogen, stirring, carrying out centrifugation, collecting theprecipitate, and washing with distilled water; and finally carrying out elution on the template protein by using HAc-SDS, and carrying out freeze drying on the obtained product so as to obtain the fluorescent nanometer molecular imprinting biomimetic sensor.
Owner:NANJING MEDICAL UNIV

Carboxylation beta-cyclodextrin modified low-toxicity functional quantum dot and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a carboxylation beta-cyclodextrin modified low-toxicity functional quantum dot and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of specific molecular recognition diagnostic reagent. In the invention, the preparation method of the carboxylation beta-cyclodextrin modified low-toxicity functional quantum dot comprises the steps that: a functional group carboxyl is connected on beta-cyclodextrin through a chemical modification method to obtain carboxy-beta-cyclodextrin; under the action of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl propylamine) carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide, activated folic acid is firstly coupled with amino-terminated poly (ethylene glycol) and then coupled with the carboxy-beta-cyclodextrin to obtain folic acid-beta-cyclodextrin; silver, zinc and other low-toxicity elements are utilized as raw materials to prepare an oil soluble infrared quantum dot, and the folic acid-beta-cyclodextrin is utilized to perform water-soluble modification on the oil soluble infrared quantum dot to obtain the carboxylation beta-cyclodextrin modified low-toxicity functional quantum dot. The quantum dot prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has good water solubility and low toxicity, and the emission spectrum is in a near infrared area, and the quantum dot can be used for specific fluorescence detection on tumors because of being coupled with the folic acid.
Owner:江苏迈健生物科技发展股份有限公司

Nuclear magnetic resonance sensor for detecting melamine based on magnetic nanoparticles, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nuclear magnetic resonance sensor for detecting melamine based on magnetic nanoparticles. The nuclear magnetic resonance sensor is a Fe/Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticle containing an acceptor unit which is capable of specific recognition of melamine and having water-solubility, superparamagnetism, uniform particle size distribution and a particle size of about 10 to 20 nm. A preparation method for the sensor comprises the following steps: preparation of a Fe/Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticle through high temperature pyrolysis; preparation of Dopa-PEG and Dopa-acceptor unit by using N-hydroxy succinimide and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride; and preparation of a target nanoparticle for preparation of the nuclear magnetic resonance sensor used for detecting melamine in virtue of coordination of oxygen and connection of the nanoparticle. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of easiness, safety, economy and easy availability of raw materials and good process controllability. According to the invention, a novel prospect--a nanometer magnetic resonance sensor is provided for application of a nanometer magnetic resonance contrast agent material, and the research area of nano-materials is broadened.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation of hyaluronic acid coupling molybdenum disulfide/carbon nano tube composite medicine-carrying optothermal agent

The invention relates to a preparation method of a hyaluronic acid coupling molybdenum disulfide/carbon nano tube composite medicine-carrying optothermal agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing thioctic acid modified amination polyethylene glycol; weighing hyaluronic acid, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide to be dissolved into dimethyl sulfoxide; weighing the thioctic acid modified amination polyethylene glycol to be dissolved into dimethyl sulfoxide; adding a solution of the thioctic acid modified amination polyethylene glycol to a mixed solution, and depositing to obtain hyaluronic acid modified thioctic acid/amination polyethylene glycol; mixing a molybdenum disulfide modified carbon nano tube and the hyaluronic acid modified thioctic acid/amination polyethylene glycol, adding the mixture to an amycin water solution to obtain the hyaluronic acid coupling molybdenum disulfide/carbon nano tube composite medicine-carrying optothermal agent. The hyaluronic acid coupling molybdenum disulfide/carbon nano tube composite medicine-carrying optothermal agent can be used for the early diagnosis, treatment and research of tumor the field of biomedicine.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Method of preparing highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket

The invention discloses a method of preparing a highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket and belongs to the technical field of natural polymer materials. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing highly branched polysaccharide of pleurotus tuber-regium into NaOH and isopropanol, carrying out reaction with chloroacetic acid at the temperature of 60 DEG C, carrying out reaction, cooling, neutralization, dialysis and freeze drying to obtain carboxymethyl highly branched polysaccharide, dissolving the obtained carboxymethyl polysaccharide into a phosphoric acid buffer salt solution with a pH value to be 7.4, carrying out activation on 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide for 15 minutes to 4 hours, and carrying out crosslinking reaction on an activated product and a fibroin solution for 6-48h at the temperature of 4-37 DEG C to obtain the highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket. The method is simple in operation and rich in raw material source; in addition, the prepared bracket material has the drug controlled release property and biocompatibility and is good in mechanical property; the highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket can be used for preparing an artificial tissue bracket.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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