The invention discloses modified
asphalt concrete and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
asphalt concrete.The preparation method comprises the steps that
sodium silicate,
sodium hydroxide and water are stirred and mixed and then transferred into a stirring
machine to serve as an alkali activator, and then
fly ash, electrolytic
manganese residues,
cement, modified sugarcane fibers and fine sand are added into the stirring
machine to be stirred and mixed; vibrating to
discharge internal gas, standing, demolding and crushing to obtain
geopolymer aggregate; the modified
asphalt, the
geopolymer coarse aggregate and the
basalt fine aggregate are stirred and mixed in proportion, and the modified
asphalt concrete is obtained; the
geopolymer aggregate takes the electrolytic
manganese residues and the
fly ash as main raw materials, the
utilization rate of waste resources is increased, and the modified sugarcane fibers are doped, so that the
mechanical property of the geopolymer can be improved, and the application requirements of asphalt road aggregate are met. And compared with addition of steel fibers and
polymer fibers, the sugarcane fibers are degradable and more
environmentally friendly, and dismantling and recycling of temporary asphalt roads are facilitated.