The invention relates to the field of aluminum
alloy door and window enterprises, and discloses an electrostatic
powder spraying process and device for aluminum
alloy machining, and the electrostatic
powder spraying process comprises the following steps: pretreatment: pretreating an aluminum
alloy base material, the pretreatment comprises
polishing, cleaning and preheating treatment;
powder treatment is conducted, specifically, a treatment agent accounting for 5%-10% of the
mass of the powder base material is added into the powder base material, high-speed stirring is conducted, spraying powder is obtained, and the treatment agent is composed of a low-Tg
polyester resin modifier and nano
titanium dioxide; and electrostatic spraying is conducted, specifically, powder spraying is conducted on the surface of the pretreated aluminum alloy base material through electrostatic powder spraying equipment through spraying powder.
Powder added with a treating agent is sprayed to an aluminum alloy base material, low-temperature rapid curing is conducted, the curing process of the
coating is rapidly completed at the relatively low temperature through stage gradient temperature curing and auxiliary curing, and the curing efficiency and quality are further improved through
ultraviolet light and
microwave auxiliary curing.