52 results about "Pleurotus tuber-regium" patented technology

The preparation of Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide functionalized nano-selenium hydrosol with anti-tumor activity includes the following steps: 1) at normal temperature and under normal pressure, adding a Vitamin C solution to an aqueous solution of Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharides, and mixing uniformly; 2) adding dropwise a selenium dioxide solution or a selenite solution to the solution while mixing uniformly; and 3) adding water to the solution to a pre-determined volume, to obtain a Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide functionalized nano-selenium hydrosol when the red color of the product is no longer deepened. The polysaccharides are used to control the particle size of nano-selenium, to obtain functionalized nano-elemental selenium with high anti-tumor activity and low toxicity. The anti-tumor activity of the biologically active molecule polysaccharides and the physiological effect of nano-selenium are combined, and a synergistic anti-tumor effect is achieved.

A multi-fungus composition for improving immunity and preventing and treating cancer is prepared from two or more of 14 edible funguses including champignon, genoderma, Jinzheng mushroom, etc through culturing. Its preparing process is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a method of preparing a highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket and belongs to the technical field of natural polymer materials. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing highly branched polysaccharide of pleurotus tuber-regium into NaOH and isopropanol, carrying out reaction with chloroacetic acid at the temperature of 60 DEG C, carrying out reaction, cooling, neutralization, dialysis and freeze drying to obtain carboxymethyl highly branched polysaccharide, dissolving the obtained carboxymethyl polysaccharide into a phosphoric acid buffer salt solution with a pH value to be 7.4, carrying out activation on 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide for 15 minutes to 4 hours, and carrying out crosslinking reaction on an activated product and a fibroin solution for 6-48h at the temperature of 4-37 DEG C to obtain the highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket. The method is simple in operation and rich in raw material source; in addition, the prepared bracket material has the drug controlled release property and biocompatibility and is good in mechanical property; the highly branched polysaccharide-fibroin hydrogel bracket can be used for preparing an artificial tissue bracket.

The invention discloses a pleurotus tuber-regium culture medium rich in selenium and germanium. The pleurotus tuber-regium culture medium rich in the selenium and the germanium is characterized by comprising, by weight, 20-30 parts of malt, 0.2-0.5 part of sodium selenite, 1-2 parts of yeast, 0.3-0.6 part of germanite powder, 1-2 parts of tourmaline, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 20-30 parts of bran, 6-8 parts of ginseng leaf powder, 10-20 parts of soybean powder, 1-2 parts of chitin xylose, 2-4 parts of chitosan fibers, 1-2 part of negative ion powder, 0.2-0.5 part of malic acid and an adequate amount of water. According to the pleurotus tuber-regium culture medium rich in the selenium and the germanium, inorganic selenium and inorganic germanium are changed into organic selenium and organic germanium respectively by adopting the chitosan fibers for pleurotus tuber-regium to absorb, and humans are benefited; after the yeast is processed through the chitin xylose and bryozoatum, the yeast is cooperated with the pleurotus tuber-regium to paly a part in the growth process of pleurotus tuber-regium hyphae and sporocarp, and the growth of the pleurotus tuber-regium is facilitated. The negative ion powder and the chitosan fibers with positive charges are adopted in the culture medium, surface enrichment of nutrition supplies is facilitated, and absorption and utilization of the pleurotus tuber-regium are convenient.

The invention provides a bolete-tremella blood pressure-reducing health-care rice cake. The rice cake is prepared from the following components by weight: 90 to 100 parts of glutinous rice, 8 to 10 parts of brown rice, 10 to 12 parts of kidney bean, 12 to 15 parts of chickpea, 3 to 4 parts of greens, 5 to 6 parts of cauliflower, 8 to 10 parts of collard, 6 to 8 parts of spinach root, 10 to 12 parts of bolete, 6 to 8 parts of common morel, 5 to 6 parts of saddle fungus, 5 to 7 parts of Pleurotus tuber-regium, 4 to 6 parts of Lactarius deliciosus, 3 to 4 parts of poria cocos, 6 to 8 parts of tremella, 3 to 4 parts of kelp base, 2 to 4 parts of polygonatum rhizome, 3 to 4 parts of cinnamon, 2 to 4 parts of dahurian angelica root, 1 to 2 parts of eucommia, 3 to 4 parts of licorice, 2 to 3 parts of epimedium, 3 to 4 parts of ginkgo bud-leaf, 2 to 3 parts of saffron, 2 to 4 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla and 0.01 to 0.02 part of lycium barbarum polysaccharide. The health-care rice cake provided by the invention has delicate taste and fragrant smell and the effects of enriching yin, nourishing kidney, strengthening stomach, promoting digestion, reducing lipid and adjusting immunity of people and is applicable to a variety of populations.

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously increasing the yield and improving the activity of phellinus igniarius liquid fermented polysaccharide and laccase. The method comprises the following steps: preparing rhododendron ovatum leaf zymolyte by using a biological compound enzyme method; inoculating the rhododendron ovatum leaf zymolyte with a culture medium with cirmamonun camphora through pleurotus tuber-regium; culturing so as to obtain a cirmamonun camphora degradation product; performing the first stage fermentation culture, namely, performing fermentation culture in the phellinus igniarius liquid and adding the rhododendron ovatum leaf zymolyte and glutamine on the first day to the fifth day; performing the second stage fermentation culture, namely, continuously culturing, and adding the rhododendron ovatum leaf zymolyte and alpha-pinene on the second day to the sixth day; and subsequently continuously culturing for 1-5 days, thereby obtaining fermentation broth of the phellinus igniarius liquid. According to the characteristics of a synthesis metabolic pathway of a medical fungus phellinus igniarius liquid fermented polysaccharide and a specific laccase metabolism product, by adding composite exogenous stimuli of different ratios in different fermentation procedures, the synergistic effects of the exogenous stimuli are brought into play, so that the yield and the bioactivity of intercellular polysaccharide and extracellular laccase of phellinus igniarius are greatly improved simultaneously, high product additional values are achieved, and the method has great industrialization prospect.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a fungus hyperbranched polysaccharide-xanthan gum hydrogel bracket, and belongs to the technical field of natural macromolecular materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving pleurotus tuber-regium hyperbranched polysaccharide and xanthan gum into a NaOH aqueous solution according to different mass ratios, generating crosslinking reaction by an obtained pleurotus tuber-regium hyperbranched polysaccharide and xanthan gum solution and a sodium trimetaphosphate aqueous solution under the temperature of 37 DEG C for 10 minutes to 48 hours, and obtaining the fungus hyperbranched polysaccharide-xanthan gum hydrogel bracket. The method disclosed by the invention is easy and convenient to operate; the adopted raw materials are abundant in source; an adopted crosslinking agent is water-soluble and nontoxic; furthermore, the prepared bracket material has medicament controlled release performance, and is high in mechanical property and biocompatibility. The fungus hyperbranched polysaccharide-xanthan gum hydrogel bracket can be used for preparing an artificial tissue bracket and a food or nutritional substance and medicament controlled release carrier.

The invention discloses a pleurotus tuber-regium stock and a culture method thereof, wherein the stock consists of 50-57% of wheat, 5-9% of cinnamomum camphora presl, 10-19% of schima superba, 10-12% of wheat bran, 1% of plaster, 1-2% of calcium superphosphate as well as 60-65% of water; and the culture method comprises the following steps: storing the wheat, the cinnamomum camphora presl, the schima superba, the wheat bran, the plaster and the calcium superphosphate in a glass bottle of 750g; and sealing and sterilizing the bottle, preserving the heat at 120 DEG C for 2-3h or at 100 DEG C for 8-10h, and inoculating after cooling. The culture method disclosed by the invention solves the difficult problem of commercial cultivation of wild pleurotus tuber-regium in fields which cannot be achieved in the past in the world; the culture method is a major technical breakthrough, which is not limited by the conditions or the resources of regions and is capable of achieving artificial cultivation in various fields; and the culture method, as a novel cultivation method, is low in cost, rich in raw material source, relatively stable in mushroom production, high in yield and good in quality.

The invention discloses a method for constructing a microbial co-culture system to highly produce pleurotus tuber-regium, and belongs to the technical field of bio-engineering. Pleurotus tuber-regiummycelium and lactic acid bacteria are co-cultured, and the inoculum size and co-culture time of lactic acid bacteria during co-culture are optimized, so that the yield of polysaccharides is increased,and dissolving property of the polysaccharides is improved. Strains used by the method are edible strains, and are safe and reliable; the used culture medium raw materials are cheap and easily available, and are free of pollution, so that realization is easy. The method is simple and convenient in process, is high in operability, and can realize large-scale and industrialized production.

The invention discloses ready-to-eat spicy rabbit meat contributing to digestion and a processing technology of the ready-to-eat spicy rabbit meat, and relates to the technical field of food processing. The ready-to-eat spicy rabbit meat is mainly prepared from high-quality rabbits, yellow wine, carrots, almonds, pleurotus tuber-regium, black funguses, beef broth, kumiss, a dried orange peel extracting solution, a bighead atractylodes rhizome extracting solution and a malt extracting solution. The ready-to-eat spicy rabbit meat disclosed by the invention is rich and harmonious in fragrance, is convenient and ready-to-eat, is delicious and is free from fishy taste, the rabbit meat is wholly spicy with slight sweet and bouquet, the mouth feel of the rabbit meat is mellow and harmonious, when the rabbit meat and Chinese flowering quince are cooked together in a matching manner, the greasy feeling of the rabbit meat can be effectively eliminated, and the eating mouth feel is ensured; in addition, components of the carrots and the almonds also have the effect of helping digestion, and the rabbit meat and the traditional Chinese medicines of dried orange peel, bighead atractylodes rhizomes and the like are eaten together in a matching manner, so that the purpose of contributing to healthy bodies is realized.

The invention discloses a method for medium-temperature cultivation of pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia. The method for medium-temperature cultivation of the pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia comprises the steps of pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotium culture bag manufacturing, pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotium nutrition bag manufacturing and cultivation. The pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia can be successfully cultivated under the medium-temperature condition; the domestication cultivation method is simple and easy to master; investment is low, cost is low, and operation is simple and easy; sclerotia is controllable and easy to form; and all nutrients are supplied for sclerotium growth, and the yield is high. According to conventional high-temperature cultivation of pleurotus tuber-regium, sclerotium growth is not controlled, and sporocarp is prone to produce and nutrition is wasted; and the pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia are controllable, the yield is high, the pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia are not controlled in a high-temperature region, and the pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia have high application value.

The invention discloses a collybia radicata efficient culture medium with a long-term infectious microbe inhibiting effect. The collybia radicata efficient culture medium is characterized by comprising, by weight, 50-80 parts of graminaceous crop straw, eight to ten parts of activated silica, one to two parts of zinc oxide, five to eight parts of wood-destroying fungus residues, six to eight parts of mud snail shell powder, two to six parts of amino acid ionic liquid, two to four parts of chitosan, one to two parts of mustard, one to two parts of castor oil, one to two parts of horseradish and one to two parts of dimethylacetamide. The graminaceous crop straw and the activated silica are converted into biomass charcoal at high temperature, and collybia radicata absorption is facilitated. Meanwhile, the special structure of the biomass charcoal, the amino acid ionic liquid, chitosan fibers and natural fungus resisting articles are combined to prepare an organic zinc compound with the fungus inhibiting effect. On the one hand, inorganic zinc is promoted to be converted into organic zinc, synthesis of collybia radicata on enzymes in a body is promoted, and the collybia radicata is promoted to absorb and utilize nutrient substances; on the other hand, enrichment of nutrient elements is promoted through the chitosan fibers and the amino acid ionic liquid, and efficient culture of pleurotus tuber-regium is achieved.

A peptide-compounded solid drink beneficial to sufficient breast milk and a preparation method thereof are provided. The peptide-compounded solid drink beneficial to sufficient breast milk is preparedfrom the main materials, such as peanut peptide, cashew nut peptide, red bean peptide, Russula peptide, pea peptide, black sesame peptide, Pleurotus tuber-regium peptide, Saussurea peptide, Avena nuda peptide, water bamboo peptide, needle mushroom peptide, white Boletus peptide and other small-molecular peptides, and auxiliary materials such as papaya powder, kiwifruit powder, loofah powder and black date powder, by means of proportional weighing, mixing, granulating, drying and disinfecting, packaging and other steps. The peptide-compounded solid drink beneficial to sufficient breast milk iseffective in benefiting sufficient postpartum breast milk and keeping fitness.

The invention discloses a Pleurotus tuber-regium medium with coffee flavor. The medium comprises, by weight, 30-50 parts of flower stem, 5-8 parts of peanut stem, 20-30 parts of coffee shell, 5-10 parts of coffee grounds, 8-10 parts of fresh lactic acid coconut milk, 25-35 parts of dry cassava residues, 5-6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6-8 parts of zinc phosphate, 4-5 parts of EDTA chelated iron, 0.4-0.6 parts of Azorhizobium, 4-6 parts of phosphogypsum, 3-4 parts of an active calcium ion liquid, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 2-3 parts of chitin fibers, a proper amount of deionized water and a proper amount of water. Biomass charcoal is prepared and can be conveniently absorbed by Pleurotus tuber-regium; and an organic zinc compound with coffee flavor is prepared through combining the special structure of the biomass charcoal, the active calcium ion liquid and the chitin fibers, so conversion of inorganic zinc to organic zinc is promoted, in vivo enzyme synthesis of Pleurotus tuber-regium is promoted, absorption and utilization of nutrients by Pleurotus tuber-regium are promoted, and efficient cultivation of Pleurotus tuber-regium is realized.

The invention discloses a method for preparing naturally preserved nutritional wet rice noodles by adding a fungal culture solution. The method comprises the following steps: adding a bamboo fungus and pleurotus tuber-regium liquid deep fermented culture solution into rice in a mass ratio of rice to culture solution being (80-150):(15-50) in the pulping process of a wet rice noodle preparation process, and performing pulping; wherein the liquid deep fermented culture solution is prepared by activating and purifying the bamboo fungi and pleurotus tuber-regium and other fungi and performing deepfermentation for the liquid. According to the method, by adding the bamboo fungus and pleurotus tuber-regium liquid deep fermented culture solution, the preservation period of fresh wet rice noodlescan be prolonged by three days or more due to the natural preservative which is rich in the culture solution, and deterioration and sourness of rice noodles can be effectively prevented especially inhigh-temperature seasons, the preservation period can be remarkably prolonged, the food safety of rice noodles can be improved without adding other chemical preservative; and furthermore, by adding the fungal liquid deep ferment, the nutritional ingredients of rice noodles can be effectively improved, the flavor of rice noodles can be improved, and the economic benefit of rice noodles can be remarkably increased.

The invention discloses a granular preparation for treating respiratory tract infection of red deer. The granular preparation for treating the respiratory tract infection of the red deer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of rhizoma belamcandae, 10-15 parts of herba houttuyniae, 13-15 parts of ardisia crenata sims, 10-15 parts of radix scutellariae, 6-10 parts of dandelion, 5-10 parts of fresh ginger, 10-15 parts of herba schizonepetae, 10-15 parts of perilla leaves, 10-20 parts of Pleurotus tuber-regium (Fr.) Sing, 3-7 parts of Gerbera piloselloides (Linn. ) Cass., 4-8 parts of atractylodes macrocephala koidz, 4-12 parts of emilia sonchifolia, 5-10 parts of saposhnicovia divaricate, 10-15 parts of Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, 3-5 parts of hawthorn, 3-5 parts of radix codonopsis and 3-5 parts of polygonatum kingianum. The respiratory disease of the red deer can be treated effectively, after the red deer groups orally take the granular preparation, the clinical symptoms can be improved rapidly, functions are recovered rapidly, and drug resistance is unlikely to cause.

The invention discloses an extraction method of Pleurotus tuber-regium cell wall glycoprotein, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The Pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotium cell wall glycoprotein is obtained by crushing dry or fresh Pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotium, cleaning with PBS, leaching with a detergent-reducing agent mixed solution, precipitating with trichloroacetic acid, cleaning the material with acetone and dialyzing the liquid to obtain the product, wherein the glycoprotein accounts for 4.93-5.36% of the dry weight of the sclerotium cell wall, the total sugar content in the glycoprotein is about 32%, the total protein content is about 67%, and the protein content is about 67.7%, there is no free polysaccharide and macromolecular protein residues; and column separation is performed to obtain pure glycoprotein products with different molecular weights. The method is simple in process, high in operability, easy to implement and relatively high in purity, and has a wide industrial application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom under-forest cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for under-forest wild-imitating cultivation of Pleurotus tuber-regium, Pleurotus tuber-regium is cultivated in ginkgo tree forest land with the shading rate of 60-70%, natural resources are fully utilized, agricultural land and production cost are saved, the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, and the survival rate of the Pleurotus tuber-regium is increased. The technical problems of sporocarp deformity and death caused by large temperature difference are solved, the quality and yield of Pleurotus tuber-regium are guaranteed, and pesticide residues are reduced.

The invention provides a novel Pleurotus tuber-regium cultivation material. The cultivation material is prepared from 38-42 parts by weight of corn cobs, 38-42 parts by weight of fructus momordicae residues, 16-20 parts by weight of bran, 2-4 parts by weight of corn powder and 0.8-1.2 parts by weight of gypsum powder. The cultivation material well solves the problem that the carbon source main material for Pleurotus tuber-regium culture has few sources and a high price.

The invention discloses a beer venerupis philippinarum nutrition seasoning and a preparation method thereof. The beer venerupis philippinarum nutrition seasoning is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-6 parts of table salt, 7-8 parts of white vinegar, 7-9 parts of oyster sauce, 15-18 parts of venerupis philippinarum meat, 8-10 parts of pleurotus tuber-regium, 5-6 parts of mint cakes, 4-5 parts of egg tarts, 6-8 parts of peanut skin powder, 5-7 parts of plum powder, 9-11 parts of pig blood, 8-10 parts of tomato juice, 15-17 parts of beer, 18-20 parts of hollow cucumber sections, 1-2 parts of atractylodes macrocephala, 1-2 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 1-2 parts of ginsengs, 1-2 parts of agropyron cristatum, 1-2 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, a suitable amount of water and 15-20 parts of a nutritional addition agent. According to the beer venerupis philippinarum nutrition seasoning, the venerupis philippinarum is adopted, so that the beer venerupis philippinarum nutrition seasoning has delicious taste, abundant nutrition and high protein content; the specific composition and the ratios of amino acids are reasonable and the nutritive value is high; and the added traditional Chinese medicines have the effects of tonifying qi and tonifying spleen, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing and clearing away heat and toxic materials.

The invention relates to a method for indoor industrialized production of pleurotus tuber-regium. The method mainly comprises the following processes: solid culture medium preparation, cultural bag making, sterilization, inoculation, and cultivation management, wherein the cultivation management process is divided into two stages: stage I, cultivating to produce pleurotus tuber regium's sclerotium; stage II, activating pleurotus tuber regium's sclerotium to sprout by raising the temperature and the humidity after the pleurotus tuber regium's sclerotium is essentially mature, when the sprouting ratio is great than or equal to 70%, reducing the temperature and the humidity to control the growth rate of pleurotus tuber-regium, so as to ensure the quality of pleurotus tuber-regium. According to the method for indoor industrialized production of pleurotus tuber-regium, provided by the invention, the indoor industrialized and large-scale production of pleurotus tuber-regium is realized, and the problems existing in the conventional pleurotus tuber-regium cultivation technology that the production period is long, the yield is low and the quality is unstable are solved.

The invention discloses application of sophora flower bud residues and kudzu vine root residues to a cultivation material for Pleurotus tuber-regium. According to the invention, the sophora flower budresidues are applied as a nitrogen source and the kudzu vine root residues are applied as a carbon source to the cultivation material for Pleurotus tuber-regium. The novel cultivation material is provided for development of Pleurotus tuber-regium, and the cultivation material is low in cost and high in nitrogen content.