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Method for imitating wild cultivation of Pleurotus tuber-regium under forest

A technology imitating wild cultivation and tiger milk mushroom, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of temperature, humidity, ventilation and other conditions, affecting the yield and quality of tiger mushroom, and fruiting body deformity, etc. Achieve the effects of overcoming deformity and death of fruiting bodies, reducing the incidence of diseases and insect pests, and ensuring quality and yield

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-22
GUIZHOU CROP VARIETIES RESOURCE INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the cultivation of Niannian Mushroom under the forest can effectively save resources and reduce the incidence of diseases and insect pests. However, the temperature, humidity, ventilation and other conditions in the forest are difficult to control, which affects the yield and quality of Niannian Mushroom, especially the differentiation of fruiting bodies. For reproduction, a relatively constant temperature is required, and a large temperature difference is likely to cause deformity and death of fruiting bodies

Method used

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  • Method for imitating wild cultivation of Pleurotus tuber-regium under forest

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A method for imitating wild cultivation of tiger milk mushroom under a forest, comprising the steps of:

[0032] Step 1 Compost production: The compost formula is made by mixing the following weight percentage raw materials and water according to the mass ratio of 1:1.1: 30% wood chips, 50% cottonseed hulls, 18% bran, 1% calcium carbonate, sucrose 1%;

[0033] Step 2 Production of bacteria sticks: put the culture material into a polyethylene film bag and compact it, after sterilizing at 121°C for 20 minutes, inoculate according to the ratio of 1000g of bacteria sticks to 30ml of tiger milk bacteria liquid, and then sterilize at 28°C Cultivate until the bag is full of mycelium, then open the bag of fungus covered with mycelium, put it into the compound insecticide solution until submerged, soak for 45s, and then get the fungus stick;

[0034] Step 3 woodland selection: select a ginkgo woodland with a shading rate of 60-70%, remove weeds, and make a fungus bed along the ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for imitating wild cultivation of tiger milk mushroom under a forest, comprising the steps of:

[0042] Step 1 Compost production: The compost formula is made by mixing the following raw materials and water according to the mass ratio of 1:1.2 by weight percentage: 50% wood chips, 30% cottonseed hulls, 18% bran, 1% calcium carbonate, sucrose 1%;

[0043] Step 2 Production of bacteria sticks: Put the culture material into a polyethylene film bag and compact it, after sterilizing at 121°C for 20 minutes, inoculate according to the ratio of 1000g of bacteria sticks to 30ml of tiger milk bacteria liquid, and then germinate at 32°C Cultivate until the bag is full of mycelium, then open the bag of fungus covered with mycelium, put it into the compound insecticide solution until submerged, and soak for 60s to get the fungus stick;

[0044] Step 3 woodland selection: select a ginkgo woodland with a shading rate of 60-70%, remove weeds, and make a fungus bed along the ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for imitating wild cultivation of tiger milk mushroom under a forest, comprising the steps of:

[0052] Step 1 Compost production: The compost formula is made by mixing the following raw materials and water according to the mass ratio of 1:1.2 by weight percentage: 40% wood chips, 40% cottonseed hulls, 18% bran, 1% calcium carbonate, sucrose 1%;

[0053] Step 2 Production of bacteria sticks: Put the culture material into a polyethylene film bag and compact it, after sterilizing at 121°C for 20 minutes, inoculate according to the ratio of 1000g of bacteria sticks to 30ml of tiger milk bacteria liquid, and then sterilize at 30°C Cultivate until the bag is full of mycelium, then open the bag of fungus covered with mycelium, put it into the compound insecticide solution until submerged, soak for 50s, and then get the fungus stick;

[0054] Step 3 woodland selection: select a ginkgo woodland with a shading rate of 60-70%, remove weeds, and make a fungus bed along t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom under-forest cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for under-forest wild-imitating cultivation of Pleurotus tuber-regium, Pleurotus tuber-regium is cultivated in ginkgo tree forest land with the shading rate of 60-70%, natural resources are fully utilized, agricultural land and production cost are saved, the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, and the survival rate of the Pleurotus tuber-regium is increased. The technical problems of sporocarp deformity and death caused by large temperature difference are solved, the quality and yield of Pleurotus tuber-regium are guaranteed, and pesticide residues are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of understory cultivation of edible fungi, and in particular relates to a method for imitating wild cultivation of tiger milk mushroom under a forest. Background technique [0002] Tiger Milk Mushroom belongs to Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae, Pleurotaceae, Pleurotus, and is a wood-rot fungus. Both the fruiting body and the sclerotium of the fungus can be used for food or medicine. The medicinal effect of hypertension and other diseases; and modern research shows that the polysaccharide of tiger milk mushroom has various effects such as enhancing human immunity, nourishing blood and promoting body fluid, and inhibiting the growth of various tumors. [0003] Tiger milk mushroom mycelium, sclerotium and fruiting body are rich in nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, mineral elements and a certain amount of fat, and also contain fungal polysaccharides, terpenes, phenols and other biologically active component...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 龚光禄杨通静黄晓润张立
Owner GUIZHOU CROP VARIETIES RESOURCE INST
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