Mixed breeding method for spotted maigre and large yellow croaker

A technology of yellow croaker and large yellow croaker, which is applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc. It can solve the problems of high seedling cost, low bait utilization rate, and low emergence rate per unit of water, so as to reduce the amount of water exchange and bait Quantity, save manpower, and promote the effect of sustainable development

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-09
MARINE FISHERIES RES INST OF ZHEJIANG
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the lack of systematic research, the seedling cultivation of yellow croaker and large yellow croaker mainly adopts a single-species cultivation method in a conventional indoor cement pond (or water tank) or outdoor earthen pond, that is, from fertilized eggs...

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The invention provides a method for indoor mixed seedling raising of yellow croaker and large yellow croaker. The breeding method mainly starts from the following techniques.

[0032] 1. Breeding broodstock in separate ponds to promote maturation and induce labor

[0033] (1) Broodstock of yellow croaker to promote ripening

[0034] 1. Breeding of broodstock

[0035] About 70 days before the artificial induced labor, select healthy yellow croakers, and move them into the culture pond with a water depth of 1.5 meters according to the ratio of male to female at 2:1, and the density is 1.5kg / m 3 . Seawater sand filter, every 4~5m 2Put 1 air-filled stone in the water body; cover the surrounding and top of the broodstock breeding pond with black cloth, install 2 60W fluorescent lamps at 1.0m above the highest water level in each breeding pond, the initial sunlight is 8 hours, and increase by 0.5 every 5 days Hours per day, when the sunlight time reaches 13 hours per day,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial mixed breeding method for spotted maigre and large yellow croaker in marine aquaculture industry, and belongs to the technical field of marine culture. The breeding method includes the following steps, firstly pond-separated breeding maturation accelerating and parturition hastening of parent fish; secondly, same-pond breeding of spotted maigre and large yellow croaker fry; and thirdly, fry separating that's carried out through siphonage after the fry grows to be 2 to 3 cm in length. The pond-separated breeding maturation accelerating and parturition hastening of parent fish includes the maturation accelerating of the spotted maigre and the maturation accelerating of the large yellow croaker, and both the maturation accelerating of the spotted maigreand the maturation accelerating of the large yellow croaker include parent fish breeding and gonad maturation accelerating and parturition hastening. The same-pond breeding of spotted maigre and large yellow croaker fry includes same-pond hatching of the fertilized eggs of the spotted maigre and the large yellow croaker, prelarva prior period growing management, prelarva later perior growing management, postlarva period growing management and water quality regulation and control. 1.5 kg of fertilized eggs of the spotted maigre and the large yellow croaker are thrown into a mud pond of 32m<2>,and 696, 7000 juvenile fishes of 2 to 3 mm are bred at last, and the breeding rate per unit area is 2300/m<2>, as a result, the utilization rate of the breeding pond is greatly improved and the breeding cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificially mixing seedlings of yellow croaker and large yellow croaker in seawater culture industry, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural seawater culture. Background technique [0002] Yellow croaker (Nibea albiflora), commonly known as yellow croaker, belongs to the order Perciformes, and belongs to the genus Crowfish. In the south, it mainly inhabits coastal waters with sandy and muddy bottoms, and feeds on benthic animals such as small crustaceans and small fishes. It is 2 weeks old, and the suitable salt range for growth is 10‰~40‰. Large yellow croaker (Pseud osciaena cocea), commonly known as the yellow croaker, belongs to the order Perciformes, the family Stoabaidae, and the genus Pseudaceae. It often floats up during spring tide, sinks during daytime or neap tide, and feeds on benthic animals such as small crustaceans and small fish. The suitable temperature range is 10°C to 32°C, the opt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 楼宝毛国民史会来徐冬冬詹炜辛俭薛宝贵李三磊耿智
Owner MARINE FISHERIES RES INST OF ZHEJIANG
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