Method for extracting coixol from rhizoma phragmitis
A kind of technology of coixin and reed root, applied in biological field
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1 The method of extracting coixin from reed rhizome
[0021] (1) Preparation method
[0022] 1) Pre-treatment of reed rhizome: rinse fresh reed rhizome with tap water, rinse once with distilled water, drench the water, and dry in a constant temperature blast drying oven at 60°C for 6 hours. Cut into small sections then, pulverize with pulverizer, the reed rhizome powder of pulverizing is filtered through 30 mesh sieves, get the reed rhizome powder under the sieve for subsequent use.
[0023] 2) Selection of extraction solvent: Select six extraction solvents according to Table 1, and perform Soxhlet extraction respectively.
[0024] 3) Steps of extracting coixin:
[0025] a) Weigh reed rhizome powder, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:15 (that is, add 15ml of extraction solvent to 1g reed root powder), add extraction solvent as shown in Table 1, and extract for 2h; b) Extraction solution Concentrate by rotary evapor...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 The method of extracting coixin from reed rhizome
[0035] (1) Preparation method:
[0036] 1) Pretreatment of reed rhizome: same as in Example 1.
[0037] 2) Selection of extraction solvent: choose and add acetone with different solid-liquid ratios according to Table 2, and perform Soxhlet extraction respectively.
[0038] 3) Steps of extracting coixin:
[0039] a) Weigh a certain amount of reed rhizome powder, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, add acetone solvent according to the solid-liquid ratio in Table 2, and extract for 2 hours; b) Concentrate by rotary evaporation (40°C, 0.09Mpa), evaporate in a water bath at 60°C Dry the solvent to obtain a concentrated solution; c) Dissolve the concentrated solution in methanol and store it in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0040] (2) Detection
[0041] 1) Separation by thin layer chromatography, the developing solvent is petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=5.5:1. see results figure 1 . from figure 1 It can be seen tha...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3 The method of extracting coixin from reed root
[0049] (1) Preparation method:
[0050] 1) Pretreatment of reed rhizome: same as in Example 1.
[0051] 2) Selection of extraction solvent: Acetone is used as the extraction solvent.
[0052] 3) Steps of extracting coixin:
[0053] a) Weigh a certain amount of reed rhizome powder, put it into a Soxhlet extractor, add acetone solvent at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:20, and extract according to the time shown in Table 3; b) Concentrate by rotary evaporation (40°C , 0.09Mpa), the solvent was evaporated in a water bath at 60°C to obtain a concentrated solution; c) the concentrated solution was dissolved in methanol and stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0054] (2) Detection
[0055] 1) Separation by thin layer chromatography, the developing solvent is petroleum ether / ethyl acetate=5.5:1. Through thin-layer chromatography, it can be seen that the substance with the same Rf value (Rf=0.44) as that of the standard ...
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