Pearl cytoactive liquid and application of pearl cytoactive liquid to pearl culture

A technology of cell activity and pearls, applied in the fields of application, fish farming, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as dead mussels, large differences in mussel bodies, wound infection, etc., to reduce morbidity and mortality, increase average body weight and The effect on the average yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
浙江千足珠宝有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] When cultivating pearls with Triangle sail mussels, it is necessary to insert slices. In the process of inserting mussels, bacteria, viruses, etc. will be brought in, which

Method used

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  • Pearl cytoactive liquid and application of pearl cytoactive liquid to pearl culture

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Select 4-year-old or more, body length more than 15 cm, strong body, strong shell closure, no damage to internal organs, and no disease in the same water system for cuttings.

[0019] Prepare pearl cell active liquid, its composition:

[0020] Sodium chloride 0.8%, taurine 1.1%, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 1.2%, chondroitin sulfate 0.9%, distilled water 96%.

[0021] Slicing: select mussels for slicing→dissecting mussels→washing dirt→opening film→removing outer skin→washing off mucus dirt→cutting to remove color lines→trimming edges→slicing to make a square with a side length of 0.5 cm. Piece.

[0022] Insertion: Soak the small piece of mussel in the active liquid of pearl cells for 10 minutes, pick the middle of the soaked piece of mussel with a feeding needle, quickly insert the connective tissue between the inner and outer skin of the mussel, and then exit Feed the needle, and at the same time use the wound needle to round the small piece. Picking, wounding, insert...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Operation is the same as in Example 1, and the difference is that the pearl cell active liquid consists of:

[0026] Sodium chloride 0.5%, taurine 5%, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 0.1%, chondroitin sulfate 0.1%, distilled water 94.3%.

[0027] The triangular sail clam after inserting the slices is hung and raised in the pearl-growing waters. Hanging and raising in a pond with a water depth of 20-30 cm, an area of ​​12 mu, and a hanging density of 1000 / mu. After three years of artificial cultivation, see Table 1 for the growth and cultured pearls.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Operation is the same as in Example 1, and the difference is that the pearl cell active liquid consists of:

[0030] Sodium chloride 5%, taurine 0.5%, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 3%, chondroitin sulfate 1%, purified water 90.5%.

[0031] The triangular sail clam after inserting the slices is hung and raised in the pearl-growing waters. Hanging and raising in a pond with a water depth of 20-30 cm, an area of ​​12 mu, and a hanging density of 1000 / mu. After three years of artificial cultivation, see Table 1 for the growth and cultured pearls.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pearl cytoactive liquid, which consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5 to 5 percent of sodium chloride, 0.5 to 5 percent of taurine, 0.1 to 3 percent of sulfanilic acid, 0.1 to 1 percent of chondroitin sulfate and 86 to 95 percent of purified water. The invention also discloses application of the pearl cytoactive liquid to pearl culture. By the pearl cytoactive liquid, the suffering probability and mortality of clams can be reduced, the average weight and average yield of the clams can be increased, and the situation of pearl death is reduced substantially, so the pearl cytoactive liquid has an economic significance for the pearl culture.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a pearl cell active liquid and its application in pearl cultivation. 2. Background technology: [0002] Triangle clam is commonly known as river mussel, pearl mussel, and triangle mussel, and its scientific name is Hyriopsiscumingii. It is a freshwater bivalve mollusc, belonging to the clambranchia, mussel family, and sail mussel genus. Widely distributed in Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and other provinces, especially in Dongting Lake and medium-sized lakes in my country. In the 1950s, artificial bead breeding technology was introduced into my country. [0003] When cultivating pearls with Triangle sail mussels, it is necessary to insert slices. During the process of inserting mussels, bacteria, viruses, etc. will be brought in, which will easily lead to wound infection, resulting in dead and sick mussels, and often appear after inserting mussels. Mussel body differences are large, and disease resistan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 陈海军李小龙冯旭俊
Owner 浙江千足珠宝有限公司
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