Method for improving stability of a die-molded composite door panel

A stable, composite door technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, lamination, lamination devices, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of the whole composite board, easy warping deformation, composite door deformation, etc., to improve product output , reduce cracking damage, reduce the effect of warping deformation

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-09
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the panels of wooden decorative doors have become popular to be made of molded composite panels of melamine decorative paper and medium density fiberboard. This layered board has the advantages of smooth and wear-resistant surface of melamine decorative paper, simple processing equipment and process, and various molded patterns. It is favored by manufacturers of wooden composite doors and decorative materials, but due to the asymmetry of many factors such as the material, density, thickness, thermal expansion and contraction, wet expansion and dry contraction, and molded ductility of the second-layer material, the composite The stability of the whole board is poor, and it is easy to warp and deform, which will cause deformation of the composite door and even affect the use
The poor stability of the composite of melamine decorative paper and medium density fiberboard is a problem, and there is no relevant report on overcoming this problem so far
CN100408288 announced the patent technology of Mr. Qian Jun's "Hot Pressing Process for Improving the Stability of Solid Wood Composite Panels", which is a technical proposition for improving the stability of solid wood composite panels purely from the hot pressing process. This patented technology still cannot completely solve the present application A series of technical problems aimed at the stability of the two-layer molded composite door panel

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0014] 1. Material selection: choose medium density fiberboard with a thickness of 4-6mm and a moisture content of 9%-12%; choose 80-100g / m 2 Decorative paper impregnated in melamine 200-300g / m 2 High-quality melamine decorative paper; the selection of raw materials should not only meet the requirements of the composite door panel for thickness, surface smoothness and wear resistance, but also limit the thickness and weight to reduce cracking and damage during molding.

[0015] 2. Pretreatment of medium-density fiberboard: Spray ammonia water with a concentration of 2.5%-3.0% (mass ratio) on the side of the medium-density fiberboard to be pasted with melamine decorative paper, and the spray volume is 50-80g / m 2 , or spray a urea solution with a concentration of 20%-30% (mass ratio), and the spray volume is 70-100g / m 2 , Spray ammonia water with a concentration of 2.5%-3.0% or ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the stability of a die-molded composite door panel, which comprises the following four steps of: 1, selecting materials, to be specific, selecting a piece of melamine decorative paper and a middle-density fiberboard as materials for producing the die-molded composite door panel; 2, softening the middle-density fiberboard by spring an ammonia or urea solution; 3, limiting the depth and height of patterned fluctuation as well as a curvature radius of the patterned fluctuation transition of a mold; and 4, selecting a hot press for simultaneously closing multiple layers, setting high temperature and low temperature for press plates of the hot press at intervals one by one in die molding, doing different arrangements on a pavement sequence of raw materials on a high-temperature press plate and a low-temperature press plate, and giving special parameters to a closing speed, pressure, pressure holding time and pressure reduction speed in the pressurizing process so as to solve the stress balance problem of the die-molded composite door panel on different aspects. According to the invention, a set of feasible method is provided to guarantee the flatness of the die-molded composite door panel, reduce the fracture damage and guarantee the product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the processing of laminates, in particular to a method for improving the stability of a composite door panel molded with melamine decorative paper and medium-density fiberboard. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the panels of wooden decorative doors have become popular to be made of molded composite panels of melamine decorative paper and medium density fiberboard. This layered board has the advantages of smooth and wear-resistant surface of melamine decorative paper, simple processing equipment and process, and various molded patterns. It is favored by manufacturers of wooden composite doors and decorative materials, but due to the asymmetry of many factors such as the material, density, thickness, thermal expansion and contraction, wet expansion and dry contraction, and molded ductility of the second-layer material, the composite The stability of the whole board is poor, and it is easy to warp and deform, which c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B38/08B32B38/16
Inventor 钱俊
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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