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Method for manufacturing jujube vinegar by microbial technology

A microbial technology, jujube vinegar technology, applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of difficult preservation, discoloration, long cycle, etc., and achieve the effect of mellow taste and soft sour taste.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-08
许朝辉
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is a jujube-producing country. During the jujube processing process, a large amount of jujube skin and jujube stones will be produced, which cannot be fully utilized, resulting in great waste
However, due to various reasons, my country’s ability to pick, preserve and process jujubes is low, and a large number of defective jujubes and Fengluo jujubes are produced every year, and jujubes have a short storage time and are not easy to keep fresh.
Because dates are not suitable for long-term storage under natural environmental conditions, discoloration, rot and deterioration often occur, resulting in waste and loss
[0003] At present, there is a technical report on crushing winter jujube to 12mm and placing it in a temperature-controlled fermenter, adding yeast liquid for alcoholic fermentation, and putting the obtained product in an acetic acid tank and adding acetic acid mother liquor for acetic acid fermentation after 5 days. The raw material of this technology is stirred and fermented for 15 Days, 6 days after ripening to get vinegar unstrained spirits; three times of drenching to get fresh winter jujube vinegar; but it cannot be industrialized production, and the output is low, and the cycle is correspondingly longer

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method of applying microbial technology to make date vinegar, comprising the steps:

[0019] 1) Clean and select jujube; jujube peel and jujube pit are required to be fresh and free from mildew;

[0020] 2) placing the jujube obtained in step 1) in a temperature-controlled cooking device, adding water by 1 time of the weight of the raw material, and carrying out sugar leaching, the temperature is controlled at 60° C., and the time is 8 minutes for 3 consecutive times;

[0021] 3) mixing the saccharide materials obtained by leaching in step 2), and adjusting the sugar content with granulated sugar or glucose to be 7~21BRIX (Bricks);

[0022] 4) The product obtained in step 3) is placed in a temperature-controlled fermentation tank, and wine yeast is added by 0.1% of the weight of the raw material to carry out alcohol fermentation, and the fermentation temperature is controlled at 28 ° C. In the alcohol fermentation process, the raw material is stirred for 1 hr in the f...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A method of applying microbial technology to make date vinegar, comprising the steps:

[0031] 1) Clean and select jujube; jujube peel and jujube pit are required to be fresh and free from mildew;

[0032] 2) The jujube obtained in step 1) is placed in a temperature-controlled cooking equipment, and water is added at 3 times the weight of the raw material to carry out sugar leaching, the temperature is controlled at 100 ° C, and the time is 12 minutes. For dried dates, soak in water in advance until saturated;

[0033] 3) mixing the saccharide materials obtained by leaching in step 2), and adjusting the sugar content with granulated sugar or glucose to be 7~21BRIX (Bricks);

[0034] 4) place the product obtained in step 3) in a temperature-controlled fermentation tank, add wine yeast by 0.1% of the weight of the raw material, carry out alcoholic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 38 ° C, and the raw material is stirred for the first 8 hours in ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A method of applying microbial technology to make date vinegar, comprising the steps:

[0043] 1) Clean and select jujube; jujube peel and jujube pit are required to be fresh and free from mildew;

[0044] 2) placing the jujube obtained in step 1) in a temperature-controlled cooking equipment, adding water by 2.3 times the weight of the raw material, and carrying out sugar leaching, and the temperature is controlled at 85° C. for 10 minutes for 2 consecutive times;

[0045] 3) mixing the saccharide materials obtained by leaching in step 2), and adjusting the sugar content with granulated sugar or glucose to be 7~21BRIX (Bricks);

[0046] 4) The product obtained in step 3) is placed in a temperature-controlled fermentation tank, and fruit wine yeast or wine yeast is added by 0.1% of the weight of the raw material to carry out alcohol fermentation, and the fermentation temperature is controlled at 34 ° C, in the first 8 hours in the alcohol fermentation process Stir the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a jujube vinegar by a microbial technology. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) cleaning and selecting jujube; 2) placing the jujube obtained in the step 1) in temperature-controlling cooking equipment, and adding water into the equipment to leach sugars; 3) mixing the sugars obtained in the step 2) through leaching, and adjusting the sugar degree to 7 to 21BRIX by using granulated sugar or glucose; 4) placing the product obtained in the step 3) in a temperature-controlling fermenting jar, adding a fruit wine yeast or a yeast for wine into the fermenting jar to perform alcoholic fermentation, and sealing the fermenting jar; 5) placing the material obtained in the step 4) in automatic vinegar brewing equipment, and performing acetic fermentation to obtain an original vinegar; 6) sampling and testing the original vinegar obtained in the step 5), and adjusting the original vinegar according to physical and chemical indicators to obtain the fresh jujube vinegar; and 7) performing ultrafiltration on the fresh jujube vinegar obtained in the step 6), and filling the vinegar in bottles. The industrialization degree is high, the production period is shorten by 170 times compared with that of the traditional brewing technology, the bacterial index is 20 times lower than that of the national requirement, the yield is improved by 8 times compared with the traditional process, and the ethanol conversion rate is more than 98.7 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of jujube vinegar processing, in particular to a method for preparing jujube vinegar by applying microorganism technology. Background technique [0002] my country is a producer of jujubes. During the processing of jujubes, a large amount of jujube peels and jujube cores will be produced, which cannot be fully utilized, resulting in great waste. However, due to various reasons, my country's ability to pick, preserve and process jujubes is relatively low, and a large number of defective jujubes and wind-fall jujubes are produced every year. Since dates are not suitable for long-term storage in natural environment, discoloration, decay and deterioration often occur, resulting in waste and loss. [0003] At present, there is a technical report that the winter jujube is crushed to 12mm and then placed in a temperature-controlled fermentation tank, and yeast liquid is added to carry out alcohol fermentation. Aft...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12J1/02C12R1/865
Inventor 许朝辉
Owner 许朝辉
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